Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #4371
supplement
补充物;附加物;添加量
核心释义
An addition; a supplementary amount or component.
- 1.
添加物;尤指为弥补不足而添加的东西。
Something added; especially, such an addition added to make up for a deficiency.
- 2.
附加在出版物上的文本,通常位于末尾
textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end
- 3.
对文件或出版物的补充部分,用于补充信息、更正错误或更新内容。
An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors, or brings up to date.
- 4.
添加的数量(例如,用于弥补不足)
a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency)
- 5.
报纸中专用于特定主题的增刊;期刊的增刊或增期,用途类似。
An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject; an additional section of a journal issue, or an additional issue, for a similar purpose.
- 6.
改善能力的补充成分
a supplementary component that improves capability
- 7.
与给定角相加为180°的角;补角。
An angle that, when added to a given angle, makes 180°; a supplementary angle.
- 8.
为弥补膳食不足或促进肌肉增长而摄入的维生素、草药提取物或化合物;其剂型(如片剂、胶囊、丸剂、粉剂、饮料)。
A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage).
- 9.
附加费、额外费用,尤指餐馆食物的加价。
A surcharge, additional cost, especially for food in a restaurant.
- 10.
非必需的附加成分,尤指补充性关系从句。
An adjunct that is nonessential, especially a supplementary relative clause.
增刊;附录;补充部分;保健品;营养补充剂;附加费;加价;补角;非限制性关系从句;补充性附加成分
用法In use
I take a daily vitamin supplement to make sure I get enough nutrients.
用法提示:supplement 作名词,指弥补膳食不足的营养补充剂。
The newspaper includes a weekly supplement about sports.
用法提示:supplement 作名词,指报纸附带的增刊。
The report has a supplement at the end with extra data.
用法提示:supplement 作名词,指文件或出版物的补充部分。
a supplement to sth
The report serves as a supplement to the main document.
这份报告是对主要文件的补充。
a supplement for sth
表示目的或用途。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dietary supplement
- 膳食补充剂
- Many people take a daily dietary supplement to ensure they get enough vitamins.许多人每天服用膳食补充剂以确保摄入足够的维生素。
- vitamin supplement
- 维生素补充剂
- She takes a vitamin supplement every morning with breakfast.她每天早餐时服用维生素补充剂。
- supplement to the report
- 报告的补充
- The appendix serves as a supplement to the main report.附录作为主报告的补充。
- food supplement
- 食品补充剂
- This product is classified as a food supplement, not a medicine.该产品被归类为食品补充剂,而非药品。
- herbal supplement
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象‘supplement’是‘supply’(供应)加‘-ment’,表示额外供应以补充不足,如补充维生素。记住‘sup-’像‘super’(超级),补充后变得更好。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:nutrition、publishing “supplement”作为名词时通常用于中性语境,常见于营养补充剂或书籍附录等场景。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Note: These words share a similar spelling ending with 'supplement' but have different pronunciations.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.