receive superannuation
superannuation 在此指按月发放的退休金,表示款项时不强调数量,通常用单数。
After 30 years of service, she receives superannuation every month.
工作30年后,她每月领取退休金。
退休金;养老金
因年老而退休的状态;老年或过时。;退休金,每月支付给退休人员;过时的状态;因年龄原因解雇(尤指让某人领取养老金退休);年老退休
a regular payment made to someone who has retired from work
指退休后定期领取的养老金,不是“退休”这个行为。
因年老而退休的状态;老年或过时。
The condition or of being superannuated; old age or obsolescence.
退休金,每月支付给退休人员
a monthly payment made to someone who is retired from work
过时的状态
the property of being out of date and not current
因年龄原因解雇(尤指让某人领取养老金退休)
the act of discharging someone because of age (especially to cause someone to retire from service on a pension)
After my mother retired, she began receiving superannuation every month.
我母亲退休后,开始每月领取退休金。
用法提示:superannuation 为不可数名词,表示“退休金”,作 receiving 的宾语。
Many elderly people depend on superannuation to pay for food and rent.
许多老年人依靠养老金来支付食物和房租。
用法提示:superannuation 是名词,作 depend on 的宾语,指按月发放的养老金。
His superannuation is so small that he has to keep working after retirement.
他的退休金太少,以至于退休后还得继续工作。
用法提示:superannuation 作主语,是名词,意为“退休金、养老金”。
superannuation 在此指按月发放的退休金,表示款项时不强调数量,通常用单数。
After 30 years of service, she receives superannuation every month.
工作30年后,她每月领取退休金。
superannuation fund 是常见搭配,指专门用于支付退休金的基金。
He pays part of his salary into a superannuation fund.
他把部分工资存入养老金基金。
be entitled to 后接名词,表示有权获得某事物。
Employees who retire at 65 are entitled to superannuation.
65岁退休的员工有权领取退休金。
最常用、最宽泛的词,可指政府或雇主定期发放的退休收入;superannuation 更正式,多见于英澳官方语境。
常指雇主或国家提供的退休待遇,除定期款项外也可能包含一次性给付,范围比 pension 略广。
多指通过保险或投资产品购买的定期给付,强调合同约定,不一定是雇主发放。
通常指按工作年限计算的固定退休收入,常见于军公教等职业语境,口语中不如 pension 通用。
grammar · medium
易错句子I will superannuation next year.
正确表达I will retire next year.
superannuation 是名词,意为“退休金”,不能用作动词。表示“退休”的动作应用动词 retire。
grammar · medium
易错句子After my superannuation, I plan to travel.
正确表达After my retirement, I plan to travel.
superannuation 特指每月支付的退休金,而不是“退休”这个事件。表示“退休”这件事应用 retirement 或用动词 retire。
grammar · medium
易错句子I receive a superannuation every month.
正确表达I receive superannuation every month.
superannuation 在表示“退休金、养老金”时通常为不可数名词,不能用不定冠词 a 修饰。如需要计数,可说 a superannuation payment。
pension 泛指国家或雇主定期发给退休者的钱;superannuation 特指通过长期供款累积的退休基金(尤用于澳大利亚),不可泛指一切退休收入。
annuity 是一种由保险公司或金融机构定期付款的金融产品,承诺固定金额;superannuation 是个人/雇主缴款积累的退休基金账户,领取方式和金额不固定。
retirement 指停止工作后的生活阶段或离开工作岗位这件事,不是一笔钱;superannuation 是退休后领取或积累的那笔钱,两者在中文里容易混成“退休”。
养老基金;退休公积金
She has been contributing to her superannuation fund for twenty years.
她二十年来一直在向自己的养老基金供款。
退休金计划;养老金方案
The company offers a generous superannuation scheme to all employees.
公司为所有员工提供优厚的退休金计划。
养老金缴款;退休金供款
Employers are required to make superannuation contributions on behalf of their staff.
雇主必须代表员工缴纳养老金。
退休福利金;养老金给付
He will receive his superannuation benefit when he turns sixty-five.
他年满六十五岁时将领取退休福利金。
退休金付款;养老金支付
The first superannuation payment arrived after her retirement.
她退休后收到了第一笔退休金付款。
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super- (超过) + annu- (年) + -ation (名词后缀);相关词: annual (每年的), superman (超人), information (信息)
與 superannuation 的核心概念相關,因為退休金是為了退休生活而設。
許多退休金制度由僱主和僱員定期供款組成。
退休金通常由專門的基金管理和投資。
退休金本質上是為退休累積的長期儲蓄。
退休金支付給已退休的人員。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.