Word · Frequency #24670
sunburns
晒伤;晒红
sunburns is the plural of sunburn.
Red, painful skin caused by too much exposure to the sun's rays.
- 1.
A burn on the skin caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.
皮肤因过度日晒造成的灼伤。
- 2.
a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
皮肤因暴露在阳光下变褐
- 3.
A burn on the tissue of crop plants or their fruits (especially if they are rich in water like tomatoes, grapes, apples, gooseberries) caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays.
农作物或果实(尤其是番茄、葡萄、苹果、醋栗等含水多的)因过度日晒造成的组织灼伤。
- 4.
redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun
皮肤因暴露在阳光下变红
晒黑;日灼;日灼病;皮肤因过度日晒造成的灼伤。;皮肤因暴露在阳光下变褐;农作物或果实(尤其是番茄、葡萄、苹果、醋栗等含水多的)因过度日晒造成的组织灼伤。
In use
She got a painful sunburn on her shoulders after spending the whole day at the beach.
Applying sunscreen every two hours can help prevent sunburn.
His sunburn turned into a deep tan after a few days.
Connections
Collocations
- severe sunburn
- 严重晒伤
- He fell asleep on the beach and woke up with severe sunburn.他在海滩上睡着了,醒来时严重晒伤。
- suffer from sunburn
- 遭受晒伤
- People with fair skin often suffer from sunburn in summer.皮肤白皙的人夏天常常受到晒伤。
- prevent sunburn
- 预防晒伤
- Apply sunscreen before going out to prevent sunburn.出门前涂抹防晒霜以防晒伤。
- treat sunburn
- 治疗晒伤
- Cool compresses can help treat sunburn.冷敷有助于治疗晒伤。
- sunburn blisters
- 晒伤水泡
- Sunburn blisters can be very painful and should not be popped.晒伤水泡会很疼,不应该挤破。
- sunburn peeling
Learner notes
Memory Tip
太阳sun把皮肤burn(烧伤),合起来sunburn就是晒伤。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、医学健康说明、户外活动讨论 通常指皮肤因过度日晒而发红、灼伤,是日常与医学语境都通用的中性词;正式或非正式场合均可使用。
Grammar Note
可作可数或不可数名词,如 "a sunburn" 或 "severe sunburn"。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 sunburn 末尾的 /ɝn/ 押韵:burn、turn、churn、learn、earn、yearn。其中 burn、turn、churn 拼作 -urn,learn、earn、yearn 拼作 -earn,但发音相同。注意:sunburn 开头的 sun 发 /sʌn/,与 sun(太阳)同音,但与末尾的 /ɝn/ 无关;类似地,sundown /ˈsʌndaʊn/ 也以 sun- 开头,但不与 sunburn 押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.