Word · Frequency #36458
subpoena
传票
A legal writ requiring someone to appear in court or at a deposition as a witness, or to produce evidence.
- 1.
A writ (“written order”) requiring someone to appear in court, or at a deposition or some other legal proceeding, as a witness to give testimony (a subpoena ad testificandum) or to produce evidence (subpoena duces tecum), in default of which the person may be punished.
要求某人出庭、作证或提供证据的书面命令,否则可能受罚。
- 2.
a writ issued by court authority to compel the attendance of a witness at a judicial proceeding; disobedience may be punishable as a contempt of court
法院发出的传票,强制证人在司法程序中出庭;不服从可能被视为藐视法庭
- 3.
A motive or thing which can compel or demand something, or summon someone.
能够强制或要求某事,或传唤某人的动机或事物。
召唤;促使因素;要求某人出庭、作证或提供证据的书面命令,否则可能受罚。;法院发出的传票,强制证人在司法程序中出庭;不服从可能被视为藐视法庭;能够强制或要求某事,或传唤某人的动机或事物。
In use
The witness received a subpoena ordering her to appear in court on Monday.
The judge issued a subpoena for the accountant's financial documents.
Failing to obey a subpoena can result in a fine or imprisonment.
serve a subpoena (on/upon sb)
serve表示送达,常用被动语态。
The court served a subpoena on the witness.
法院向证人送达了传票。
issue a subpoena
issue指签发,多用于法院。
The judge issued a subpoena for the documents.
法官签发了要求提供文件的传票。
comply with a subpoena
comply with表示遵守,通常用于被传唤方。
Connections
Synonyms
Learner notes
Grammar Note
法律术语,可数名词,常与issue, serve等动词搭配。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.