Word · Frequency #21978
stupor
惊愕
核心释义
the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally
- 1.
意识或感知能力显著迟钝或完全悬置的状态；(尤指医学)一种主要为精神方面的状况,特征为缺乏自发运动、对刺激反应大幅减弱,且通常伴有意识受损。
A state of greatly dulled or completely suspended consciousness or sensibility; (particularly medicine) a chiefly mental condition marked by absence of spontaneous movement, greatly diminished responsiveness to stimulation, and usually impaired consciousness.
- 2.
当意外发生坏事时感到的痛苦和难以置信
the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally
- 3.
因压力或震惊而导致的极度冷漠或麻木状态。
A state of extreme apathy or torpor resulting often from stress or shock.
- 4.
意识模糊
marginal consciousness
意识或感知能力显著迟钝或完全悬置的状态；(尤指医学)一种主要为精神方面的状况,特征为缺乏自发运动、对刺激反应大幅减弱,且通常伴有意识受损。；当意外发生坏事时感到的痛苦和难以置信；因压力或震惊而导致的极度冷漠或麻木状态。；意识模糊；无感觉
用法In use
After the car crash, he sat in a stupor, unable to speak or move.
用法提示：此处 stupor 作名词，in a stupor 表示处于麻木、呆滞状态。
The patient lay in a deep stupor and did not respond to the doctor's voice.
用法提示：此处 stupor 作名词，in a deep stupor 指医学上的木僵、昏呆状态。
She slowly emerged from her stupor when the cold water hit her face.
用法提示：此处 stupor 作名词，from her stupor 表示从昏迷、恍惚中恢复。
someone stole his wallet while he was in a drunken stupor
in a stupor
表示处于昏迷或麻木状态，常与动词 sit、lie、be 等连用。
He sat in a stupor, unable to move or speak.
他昏迷不醒地坐着，无法动弹或说话。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in a stupor
- 处于恍惚状态
- After receiving the bad news, she just sat in a stupor.接到坏消息后，她只是恍惚地坐着。
- drunken stupor
- 烂醉如泥的状态
- He was found in a drunken stupor on the sidewalk.他被人发现烂醉如泥地躺在人行道上。
- catatonic stupor
- 紧张性木僵
- The patient has been in a catatonic stupor since the trauma.自创伤以来，病人一直处于紧张性木僵状态。
- fall into a stupor
- 陷入恍惚状态
- The injured man fell into a stupor and could not be roused.伤者陷入恍惚状态，无法被唤醒。
- deep stupor
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
震惊(stun)后整个人木然发呆，像被点了穴一动不动，意识模糊——stupor 就是这种呆滞状态。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：医院、医疗报告 作名词表达“意识迟钝/近乎昏迷”时，通常用于较正式的医学或书面语境，比较常见于医疗报告或学术文献；日常口语中很少使用，可用“daze”等更口语化的词表达类似含义。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhymes with stupor: super, trooper, snooper (all end in /upɚ/). Vapor shares the spelling -por but is pronounced /ˈveɪpɚ/; supper looks similar but has /ʌ/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.