Word · Frequency #1294
struck
打;击;撞击
struck is the past of strike (irregular).
To hit someone or something hard; to come into sudden physical contact with.
- 1.
To delete or cross out; to scratch or eliminate.
删除或划掉;擦除或消除。
- 2.
To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.
产生剧烈或突然的物理作用,如打击。
- 3.
To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate.
刺入;使进入或穿透。
- 4.
To infest the flesh of a living vertebrate.
寄生或侵扰活体脊椎动物的肉体。
- 5.
To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.
在更抽象的层面上产生尖锐或严重的影响。
- 6.
To touch; to act by appulse.
接触;通过撞击起作用。
- 7.
To hook (a fish) by a quick turn of the wrist.
通过快速转腕钩住(鱼)。
- 8.
To take down, especially in the following contexts.
取下,尤其在以下情境中。
- 9.
To set off on a walk or trip.
出发去散步或旅行。
- 10.
To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate.
快速或强力地通过;猛冲;穿透。
- 11.
To become attached to something; said of the spat of oysters.
附着于某物;指牡蛎幼体。
- 12.
To make and ratify; to reach; to find.
达成并批准;达到;找到。
- 13.
To discover a source of something, often a buried raw material such as ore (especially gold) or crude oil.
发现某物的源头,通常是埋藏的原材料,如矿石(尤其是金矿)或原油。
- 14.
To level (a measure of grain, salt, etc.) with a straight instrument, scraping off what is above the level of the top.
用直的工具刮平(谷物、盐等量器),刮掉高出顶面的部分。
- 15.
To cut off (a mortar joint, etc.) even with the face of the wall, or inward at a slight angle.
切掉(灰缝等)使其与墙面齐平,或向内略呈角度。
- 16.
To hit upon, or light upon, suddenly.
突然想到或偶然发现。
- 17.
To stroke or pass lightly; to wave.
轻抚或轻拂;挥动。
- 18.
To balance (a ledger or account).
结平(分类账或账户)。
侵袭;使突然想到;删除;划掉;抹去;达成;缔结;发现;刺入;穿透;猛冲;出发;动身
In use
The boxer struck his opponent with a quick jab.
Lightning struck the tall tree during the thunderstorm.
She struck the nail with a hammer to hang the picture frame.
Verb forms
base strike · third person strikes · -ing striking · past struck · past participle struck
不规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- strike a deal
- 达成协议
- The two companies struck a deal to merge.两家公司达成了合并协议。
- strike a balance
- 达到平衡
- It's hard to strike a balance between work and family.很难在工作和家庭之间达到平衡。
- strike gold
- 发现金矿(比喻获得巨大成功)
- The startup struck gold with their new app.这家初创公司凭借新应用大获成功。
- strike out
- 失败;开始独立行动
- He struck out on his own after college.他大学毕业后独自创业。
- strike up a conversation
- 开始交谈
- She struck up a conversation with the person next to her.她和旁边的人攀谈起来。
- strike a chord
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一道闪电(lightning strike)突然击中,带来强烈冲击或情感震撼。
Context & Register
strike 作“击打”义时,多用于书面或正式场合,日常口语中更常用 hit。在描写自然灾害、抽象影响或体育比赛时,strike 也较常见。
Grammar Note
注意:过去式为 struck,过去分词为 struck。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'strike', sharing the /aɪk/ ending sound. Beware of lookalikes like 'stricken' (/ˈstrɪkən/) and 'stripe' (/straɪp/), which have different pronunciations.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.