Word · Frequency #23169
stringencies
银根紧缩；资金短缺
stringencies is the plural of stringency.
核心释义
常用于指财政或货币政策上的紧缩
a state of difficulty caused by scarcity of money and shortage of credit
- 1.
对标准的严格要求。
A rigorous imposition of standards.
- 2.
紧或收缩的状态。
A tightness or constriction.
- 3.
货币或信贷的稀缺。
A scarcity of money or credit.
对标准的严格要求。；紧或收缩的状态。；货币或信贷的稀缺。；严格；严厉
用法In use
The bakery finally closed after months of financial stringency left it unable to pay its suppliers.
用法提示：本句用 financial stringency 表示资金短缺、银根紧缩，stringency 为不可数名词，作介词宾语。
Economists described the sudden stringency in lending as the main cause of the slowdown.
用法提示：本句 stringency 指信贷稀缺、银根紧，是名词，作动词 described 的宾语。
In times of stringency, households often delay buying new cars.
用法提示：本句 stringency 为名词，作介词 of 的宾语，表示经济上的资金紧张状态。
stringency of sth
此结构中的 stringency 指严格、严厉，常用于正式语境。
The stringency of the safety checks increased after the accident.
事故发生后，安全检查的严格程度提高了。
financial stringency
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fiscal stringency
- 财政紧缩
- The government imposed fiscal stringency to reduce the national debt.政府实施财政紧缩以减少国债。
- monetary stringency
- 货币紧缩
- Monetary stringency made it harder for small businesses to borrow.货币紧缩使小企业更难借款。
- credit stringency
- 信贷紧缩
- Credit stringency is causing a slowdown in the housing market.信贷紧缩正导致房地产市场放缓。
- financial stringency
- 资金紧张
- During financial stringency, many families cut back on expenses.在资金紧张期间，许多家庭削减开支。
- budgetary stringency
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一根绳子（string）把钱包勒得紧紧的——stringency 就是银根紧、资金短缺，也指规则严格。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：金融报道、经济评论、学术写作 该词表示“银根紧缩、资金短缺”时，通常属于正式用语，多用于经济、金融讨论或新闻报道中，日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 stringency（/ˈstrɪndʒənsi/）真正押韵的有 contingency 和 astringency（重音后的 /ɪndʒənsi/ 相同）。注意：urgency、agency、emergency 虽以 -gency 结尾，但元音或辅音不同，并不押韵；stringent 虽词首相同，但结尾不同，也不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.