Word · Frequency #1294
striking
打;击;撞击
striking is the present participle of strike.
核心释义
To hit someone or something hard; to come into sudden physical contact with.
- 1.
删除或划掉;擦除或消除。
To delete or cross out; to scratch or eliminate.
- 2.
产生剧烈或突然的物理作用,如打击。
To have a sharp or sudden physical effect, as of a blow.
- 3.
刺入;使进入或穿透。
To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate.
- 4.
寄生或侵扰活体脊椎动物的肉体。
To infest the flesh of a living vertebrate.
- 5.
在更抽象的层面上产生尖锐或严重的影响。
To have a sharp or severe effect on a more abstract level.
- 6.
接触;通过撞击起作用。
To touch; to act by appulse.
- 7.
通过快速转腕钩住(鱼)。
To hook (a fish) by a quick turn of the wrist.
- 8.
取下,尤其在以下情境中。
To take down, especially in the following contexts.
- 9.
出发去散步或旅行。
To set off on a walk or trip.
- 10.
快速或强力地通过;猛冲;穿透。
To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate.
- 11.
附着于某物;指牡蛎幼体。
To become attached to something; said of the spat of oysters.
- 12.
达成并批准;达到;找到。
To make and ratify; to reach; to find.
- 13.
发现某物的源头,通常是埋藏的原材料,如矿石(尤其是金矿)或原油。
To discover a source of something, often a buried raw material such as ore (especially gold) or crude oil.
- 14.
用直的工具刮平(谷物、盐等量器),刮掉高出顶面的部分。
To level (a measure of grain, salt, etc.) with a straight instrument, scraping off what is above the level of the top.
- 15.
切掉(灰缝等)使其与墙面齐平,或向内略呈角度。
To cut off (a mortar joint, etc.) even with the face of the wall, or inward at a slight angle.
- 16.
突然想到或偶然发现。
To hit upon, or light upon, suddenly.
- 17.
轻抚或轻拂;挥动。
To stroke or pass lightly; to wave.
- 18.
结平(分类账或账户)。
To balance (a ledger or account).
侵袭;使突然想到;删除;划掉;抹去;达成;缔结;发现;刺入;穿透;猛冲;出发;动身
用法In use
The boxer struck his opponent with a quick jab.
用法提示:struck 是 strike 的过去式,表示“击打、击中”。
Lightning struck the tall tree during the thunderstorm.
用法提示:struck 是 strike 的过去式,表示“突然击中、劈中”。
She struck the nail with a hammer to hang the picture frame.
用法提示:struck 是 strike 的过去式,表示“敲击、打”。
strike sb/sth
strike 表示“击打”时是及物动词,过去式和过去分词均为 struck。
The batter struck the ball hard.
击球手用力击球。
strike at sb/sth
strike at 表示朝某人或某物打去,强调动作的方向,不一定击中。
He struck at the snake with a stick.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- strike a deal
- 达成协议
- The two companies struck a deal to merge.两家公司达成了合并协议。
- strike a balance
- 达到平衡
- It's hard to strike a balance between work and family.很难在工作和家庭之间达到平衡。
- strike gold
- 发现金矿(比喻获得巨大成功)
- The startup struck gold with their new app.这家初创公司凭借新应用大获成功。
- strike out
- 失败;开始独立行动
- He struck out on his own after college.他大学毕业后独自创业。
- strike up a conversation
- 开始交谈
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一道闪电(lightning strike)突然击中,带来强烈冲击或情感震撼。
语境与语域Context & Register
strike 作“击打”义时,多用于书面或正式场合,日常口语中更常用 hit。在描写自然灾害、抽象影响或体育比赛时,strike 也较常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意:过去式为 struck,过去分词为 struck。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'strike', sharing the /aɪk/ ending sound. Beware of lookalikes like 'stricken' (/ˈstrɪkən/) and 'stripe' (/straɪp/), which have different pronunciations.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.