Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #3091
strict
严格的；严厉的
demanding that rules or orders are obeyed; severe in discipline
指要求别人严守规则或纪律严明
- 1.
Strained; drawn close; tight.
拉紧的；绷紧的；紧密的
- 2.
rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard
严格准确；不允许偏离标准
- 3.
Tense; not relaxed.
紧张的；不放松的
- 4.
(of rules) stringently enforced
(规则)严格执行
- 5.
Exact; accurate; precise; rigorously particular.
精确的；准确的；严谨的；一丝不苟的
- 6.
characterized by strictness, severity, or restraint
以严格、严厉或克制为特征
- 7.
Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous.
由精确规则约束或执行的；遵守精确规则的；严厉的；严苛的
- 8.
Rigidly interpreted; exactly limited; confined; restricted.
严格解释的；精确限定的；受限制的；受限的
- 9.
Upright, or straight and narrow; — said of the shape of the plants or their flower clusters.
直立的或狭直的；用于形容植物或其花簇的形状
- 10.
Severe in discipline.
纪律严明的
- 11.
Irreflexive; if the described object is defined to be reflexive, that condition is overridden and replaced with irreflexive.
非自反的；若描述对象被定义为自反的,则此条件被覆盖并替换为非自反的
精确的；严谨的；严格的；受严格限定的；绷紧的；紧张的；直立的；笔直的；（数学）反自反的；严格的
In use
My parents were very strict about my bedtime when I was a child.
The school has strict rules against using phones in class.
Our teacher is strict but fair, so most students respect her.
a strict vegetarian
strict with sb
用于对人要求严格。
My teacher is very strict with us.
我的老师对我们非常严格。
strict about sth
用于对事物或行为有严格规定。
The company is strict about deadlines.
公司对截止日期要求严格。
strict in sth
用于在某个方面严格要求自己。
Connections
Collocations
- strict rules
- 严格的规定
- The school has strict rules about uniforms.学校对校服有严格的规定。
- strict discipline
- 严格的纪律
- The military enforces strict discipline among recruits.军队在新兵中执行严格的纪律。
- strict adherence
- 严格遵守
- Strict adherence to safety protocols is mandatory.必须严格遵守安全规程。
- strict enforcement
- 严格执法
- The new law requires strict enforcement.新法律需要严格执法。
- strict limits
- 严格的限制
- There are strict limits on fishing in this area.这个地区对捕鱼有严格的限制。
- strict parents
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆时，将 strict 中的 'rict' 联想为 'restrict'（限制），严格的规则就是限制自由。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：rules、standards、requirements 通常用于描述规则或要求严格，在正式和非正式场合均可使用，但比较常见于书面语或正式语境。
Grammar Note
注意：strict 后不可接介词 to；表示'对某人严格'用 with，'对某事严格'用 about。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the /ɪkt/ ending with 'strict' and are perfect rhymes. Pay attention to the spelling pattern '-ict' but note that 'act' (/ækt/) does not rhyme.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.