Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #3091
strict
严格的;严厉的
核心释义
指要求别人严守规则或纪律严明
demanding that rules or orders are obeyed; severe in discipline
- 1.
拉紧的;绷紧的;紧密的
Strained; drawn close; tight.
- 2.
严格准确;不允许偏离标准
rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard
- 3.
紧张的;不放松的
Tense; not relaxed.
- 4.
(规则)严格执行
(of rules) stringently enforced
- 5.
精确的;准确的;严谨的;一丝不苟的
Exact; accurate; precise; rigorously particular.
- 6.
以严格、严厉或克制为特征
characterized by strictness, severity, or restraint
- 7.
由精确规则约束或执行的;遵守精确规则的;严厉的;严苛的
Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous.
- 8.
严格解释的;精确限定的;受限制的;受限的
Rigidly interpreted; exactly limited; confined; restricted.
- 9.
直立的或狭直的;用于形容植物或其花簇的形状
Upright, or straight and narrow; — said of the shape of the plants or their flower clusters.
- 10.
纪律严明的
Severe in discipline.
- 11.
非自反的;若描述对象被定义为自反的,则此条件被覆盖并替换为非自反的
Irreflexive; if the described object is defined to be reflexive, that condition is overridden and replaced with irreflexive.
精确的;严谨的;严格的;受严格限定的;绷紧的;紧张的;直立的;笔直的;(数学)反自反的;严格的
用法In use
My parents were very strict about my bedtime when I was a child.
用法提示:strict 是形容词,表示‘严格的’,后接 about 说明在哪方面严格。
The school has strict rules against using phones in class.
用法提示:strict 作定语修饰 rules,表示规则是‘严格的、不容违反的’。
Our teacher is strict but fair, so most students respect her.
用法提示:strict 作表语,表示人‘严厉的’,与 fair 形成对比。
a strict vegetarian
strict with sb
用于对人要求严格。
My teacher is very strict with us.
我的老师对我们非常严格。
strict about sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- strict rules
- 严格的规定
- The school has strict rules about uniforms.学校对校服有严格的规定。
- strict discipline
- 严格的纪律
- The military enforces strict discipline among recruits.军队在新兵中执行严格的纪律。
- strict adherence
- 严格遵守
- Strict adherence to safety protocols is mandatory.必须严格遵守安全规程。
- strict enforcement
- 严格执法
- The new law requires strict enforcement.新法律需要严格执法。
- strict limits
- 严格的限制
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆时,将 strict 中的 'rict' 联想为 'restrict'(限制),严格的规则就是限制自由。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:rules、standards、requirements 通常用于描述规则或要求严格,在正式和非正式场合均可使用,但比较常见于书面语或正式语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意:strict 后不可接介词 to;表示'对某人严格'用 with,'对某事严格'用 about。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the /ɪkt/ ending with 'strict' and are perfect rhymes. Pay attention to the spelling pattern '-ict' but note that 'act' (/ækt/) does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.