Dictionary entry
stone-broke
adjective
一个钱也没有的,赤贫的
核心释义
lacking funds
- 1.
一个钱也没有的;赤贫的
s lacking funds
一个钱也没有的;赤贫的
用法In use
After buying that expensive car, he was stone-broke for months.
用法提示:stone-broke 作形容词,表示‘身无分文’,描述经济窘迫的状态。
During the recession, many families found themselves stone-broke.
用法提示:stone-broke 用作表语形容词,强调极度的贫困。
She lent him money, but he spent it all and is now stone-broke again.
用法提示:stone-broke 作形容词,描述彻底没钱的状态。
be stone-broke
After the divorce, he was stone-broke.
离婚后,他一个钱也没有。
go stone-broke
The company went stone-broke within a year.
这家公司在一年内就破产了。
stone-broke + noun
这种定语用法不如表语常见。
He was a stone-broke artist living in a tiny apartment.
他是一个赤贫的艺术家,住在一间小公寓里。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子He has stone-broke.正确表达He is stone-broke.
stone-broke 是形容词,意为'赤贫的',在英语中作表语需与系动词 be 连用,不能直接跟在及物动词 have 后面。中文母语者受'有钱'、'没钱'等动词搭配影响,易误将其用作名词。
易错句子He is stone broke.正确表达He is stone-broke.
标准拼写为连字符形式 stone-broke,中文无连字符概念,学习者常忽略。句中 broke 单独使用也是形容词,但复合形容词 stone-broke 是固定拼写,不可省略连字符。
相关词与表达Connections
易混词Confusing words
- penniless
- 一文不名的,身无分文的 · penniless 强调口袋里没有一分钱,而 stone-broke 是口语中强调极端贫困的状态,多用于非正式语境。
词族Word family
- broke
- 没钱的;身无分文的 · adjective
- stone-cold
- 冰冷的;完全冷的 · adjective
- stone-deaf
- 全聋的 · adjective
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WORDNET.