send out stolons
指植物沿地面伸出的枝条；复数常用 stolons。
Strawberry plants send out stolons that root at the nodes.
草莓植株长出匍匐茎，并在节上生根。
匍匐茎；走茎
生殖根；匍匐菌丝；沿地面生长并在节上生根的枝条；匍匐茎；群居生物形成的一种结构,通过出芽产生后代,见于苔藓虫、翼鳃类、珊瑚等无脊椎动物；连接孢子囊柄的匍匐状菌丝
沿地面生长并在节上生根的枝条；匍匐茎
A shoot that grows along the ground and produces roots at its nodes; a runner.
群居生物形成的一种结构,通过出芽产生后代,见于苔藓虫、翼鳃类、珊瑚等无脊椎动物
A structure formed by some colonial organisms from which offspring are produced by budding, found in bryozoans, pterobranchs, some corals, and other invertebrates.
连接孢子囊柄的匍匐状菌丝
A hypha that acts as a runner, connecting sporangiophores.
A strawberry plant spreads through the garden by sending out stolons that take root at the nodes.
草莓植株通过长出在节点处生根的匍匐茎在花园里蔓延。
用法提示：stolon 作复数名词，指植物沿地面生长的匍匐茎。
If you cut the stolon away from the parent plant, it can grow into a new plant.
如果你把匍匐茎从母株上切下来，它就能长成一株新植物。
用法提示：stolon 作单数名词，作为句子的宾语。
The gardener pinned the stolon to the soil to encourage it to root.
园丁把匍匐茎压在土壤上，以促使它生根。
用法提示：stolon 作名词，指被打压到土里促其生根的匍匐茎。
指植物沿地面伸出的枝条；复数常用 stolons。
Strawberry plants send out stolons that root at the nodes.
草莓植株长出匍匐茎，并在节上生根。
The stolon grows along the ground and produces new plants.
匍匐茎沿地面生长，并长出新植株。
此义见于苔藓虫、翼鳃类、珊瑚等无脊椎动物。
Some colonial invertebrates produce stolons from which offspring bud.
一些群居无脊椎动物长出生殖根，后代由此出芽。
真菌学中指起匍匐作用的菌丝。
In this fungus, a stolon connects the sporangiophores.
在这种真菌中，匍匐菌丝连接着孢子囊柄。
grammar · medium
易错句子The strawberry plant sent out several stolon this spring.
正确表达The strawberry plant sent out several stolons this spring.
stolon 是可数名词，和 several、many、two 等表示复数的限定词连用时必须用复数形式 stolons；汉语名词本身没有单复数形态变化，学习者容易漏掉词尾的 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子Stolons grows along the ground.
正确表达Stolons grow along the ground.
主语 Stolons 是复数名词，谓语要用复数形式 grow；汉语动词不随主语单复数变化，学习者常误按第三人称单数给动词加 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子The stolons of this strawberry grow deep in the soil.
正确表达The stolons of this strawberry grow along the surface of the soil.
stolon 指贴着地面匍匐生长、在节上生根的茎（匍匐茎），并不埋在土里；埋在土中的地下茎是 rhizome（根状茎）。说明其位置应用 along / across the ground 一类说法，不能与地下茎混为一谈。
rhizome 指在地下或地表横向生长、通常较粗且能多年存活的变态茎（如姜、竹）；stolon 则是贴地爬行的细长枝，节上生根，多用于繁殖。
runner 是日常用词，含义泛，还可指长跑者或跑道；stolon 是植物学专业术语，在学术或教材语境中应使用 stolon。
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