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stock sth
stock sth 表示“备有……出售”，主语常为商店或商家。
The store stocks all our favorite brands.
这家商店备有我们最喜欢的各种品牌。
备有…出售；有…的存货
stocks — third person singular of stock
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
备有…出售；有…的存货
To have goods available for sale in a shop or business.
The store stocks all our favorite brands.
这家商店备有我们最喜欢的各种品牌。
备有现货以供销售。
To have on hand for sale.
提供所需物资；储存；装满；供应。
To provide with material requisites; to store; to fill; to supply.
允许(奶牛)在出售前保留乳汁二十四小时或更久。
To allow (cows) to retain milk for twenty-four hours or more prior to sale.
将(某人)置于足枷中作为惩罚。
To put in the stocks as punishment.
stock
Base
原形
stocks
3rd person
第三人称单数
stocking
-ing
现在分词
stocked
Past
过去式
stocked
Past participle
过去分词
He stocks the shelves every morning.
他每天早上给货架补货。
She is stocking the inventory now.
她正在盘点库存。
They stocked the warehouse last week.
他们上周给仓库补了货。
规则动词
The local shop stocks a wide range of organic vegetables.
这家本地商店备有各种有机蔬菜。
We need to stock the fridge with enough food for the weekend.
我们需要把冰箱装满，为周末备足食物。
Before winter, the farmer stocked the barn with hay for the cattle.
入冬前，农夫在谷仓里贮存了供牛吃的干草。
stock sth 表示“备有……出售”，主语常为商店或商家。
The store stocks all our favorite brands.
这家商店备有我们最喜欢的各种品牌。
stock sth with sth 表示“向某处供应某物”，常用被动形式 be stocked with sth，如 The lake is stocked with trout.
They stocked the shelter with blankets and food.
他们给避难所备好了毯子和食物。
Not this
The supermarket stocks with fresh fruit.
Use this
The supermarket stocks fresh fruit.
stock 作“备有、储备”讲时为及物动词，须直接跟宾语，不需要介词；with 只用于 be stocked with 或 stock A with B 结构。中文“备有…的货”的影响导致误加 with，句子因而缺少宾语。
Not this
The shelf is stocked of books.
Use this
The shelf is stocked with books.
be stocked with 是固定搭配，表示“装满、备有”，介词用 with；of 用于 a stock of 等名词结构或表所属，此处不成立。中文“装满书”易直译成 stocked of，混淆了 with 和 of。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
囤积；大量购买
We need to stock up on food before the typhoon hits.
台风来袭前我们需要囤积食物。
往货架上补货
The clerk stocked the shelves with new products.
店员往货架上补了新商品。
往池塘里放养鱼
They stocked the pond with trout last spring.
他们去年春天往池塘里放养了鳟鱼。
把冰箱装满食物
She stocked the fridge with fresh vegetables.
她把冰箱装满了新鲜蔬菜。
给商店备货
The company stocked its store with the latest electronics.
公司给商店备了最新款电子产品。
大量购买并储存；囤积
We need to stock up on canned food for the winter.
我们需要为冬天囤积一些罐头食品。
Use stocks naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
Stock 以 s 开头，像商店（store）的 s；想象商店货架堆满存货，随取随卖。
语域：neutral 常见场景：retail store shelves、warehouse inventory、home pantry stock 作动词时，最常见的意思是“备有现货/储备”，属中性常体，多用于零售、仓储或家庭补货等场景；整体正式度适中，随语境变化不大。
这些词都以 -ock 结尾，美音读 /ɑk/，与 stock 押韵。注意 stork(/stɔrk/)、stalk(/stɔk/)、stoke(/stoʊk/) 虽然拼写相似，但发音不同。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.