Word · Frequency #12796
stile
竖梃；边梃
a vertical piece in the frame of a door or window
- 1.
A set of one or more steps surmounting a fence or wall, or a narrow gate or contrived passage through a fence or wall, which in either case allows people but not livestock to pass.
一组一个或多个台阶,跨越围栏或墙壁,或通过围栏或墙壁的狭窄门或人工通道,无论哪种都允许人通过但牲畜不能通过。
- 2.
A vertical component of a frame or panel, such as that of a door, window, or ladder.
框架或面板的垂直部件,如门、窗或梯子的。
一组一个或多个台阶,跨越围栏或墙壁,或通过围栏或墙壁的狭窄门或人工通道,无论哪种都允许人通过但牲畜不能通过。；框架或面板的垂直部件,如门、窗或梯子的。；墙两边的阶梯
In use
We climbed over the stile to continue our walk across the fields.
An old wooden stile led from the lane into the meadow.
She sat on the stile and waited for her friends to catch up.
climb/get over a stile
这个义项指围墙或栅栏上供人翻越的阶梯；stile 是可数名词，常与 over 连用。
She got over the stile and walked into the next field.
她跨过梯磴，走进了下一块田地。
the stile(s) of [a door/window frame]
这个义项指门窗框的垂直构件，常见于木工或建筑语境，用 of 表示所属关系。
Inspect the stiles of the window frame before painting.
刷漆前检查窗框的竖梃。
Common mistakes
The window style is broken.
Connections
Collocations
- climb over a stile
- 翻越阶梯
- We climbed over the stile and walked across the field.我们翻越阶梯，穿过田野。
- wooden stile
- 木制阶梯
- There is a wooden stile at the entrance to the footpath.小径入口处有一个木制阶梯。
- stone stile
- 石砌阶梯
- The old stone stile has been used by villagers for centuries.这座古老的石砌阶梯已被村民使用了几个世纪。
- door stile
- 门边梃
- The lock is fitted into the door stile.锁安装在门边梃上。
- window stile
- 窗边梃
- A crack appeared along the window stile.窗边梃上出现了一道裂缝。
- lock stile
Learner notes
Memory Tip
谐音联想：stile 读作 /staɪl/，和 style 同音——门窗边框上的竖梃就是撑起边框‘型’的那根立柱。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：rural footpaths、field boundaries、walking routes stile 指供人越过围墙或栅栏的阶梯，多用于乡间步行道、农田边界等户外场合。该词属于中性语体，日常交流与书面说明中均可使用，无特定正式或非正式的限制。
Pronunciation & Spelling
stile /staɪl/ 与 style、mile、pile、tile、while、smile 押韵，都读 /aɪl/；其中 style 拼作 -yle，其余为 -ile。注意：still /stɪl/ 拼写相似但不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.