Word · Frequency #18430
stave
五线谱；谱表
核心释义
the set of five horizontal lines on which music is written; a staff
- 1.
构成容器或结构侧面、覆盖层或内衬的窄木条或窄铁板之一；尤指构成木桶、大桶、提桶等侧面的板条
One of a number of narrow strips of wood, or narrow iron plates, placed edge to edge to form the sides, covering, or lining of a vessel or structure; especially, one of the strips which form the sides of a cask, barrel, pail, etc.
- 2.
(音乐)书写音符的五线谱系统
(music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written
- 3.
架子、梯子等的横杆或横档；灯笼轮的圆柱形杆
One of the bars or rounds of a rack, rungs of a ladder, etc; one of the cylindrical bars of a lantern wheel
- 4.
构成桶或桶侧面的几块薄木板之一
one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket
- 5.
韵律部分；诗节；谱表
A metrical portion; a stanza; a staff.
- 6.
椅子腿之间的横档
a crosspiece between the legs of a chair
- 7.
五线谱；谱表。
The set of five horizontal and parallel lines on and between which musical notes are written or pointed; the staff.
- 8.
冰岛魔法中使用的符号或符咒,包括如尼文或类似如尼的字符。
A sign, symbol or sigil, including rune or rune-like characters, used in Icelandic magic.
- 9.
手杖；拐杖。
A staff or walking stick.
桶板；侧板；横杆；梯级；轮辐条；椅腿横撑；横档；诗节；段落（诗歌）；手杖；拐杖
用法In use
The music teacher drew a stave on the whiteboard and asked us to add the notes.
用法提示：此处 stave 为名词，指“五线谱”，在句中作 drew 的宾语。
When you read a piece for piano, you usually see two staves joined by a brace.
用法提示：staves 是 stave 的复数形式，作名词，意为“五线谱（谱表）”，在句中作 see 的宾语。
He checked the notes on the stave carefully before playing the violin.
用法提示：stave 作名词，指“谱表”，在句中作介词 on 的宾语。
on a stave
通常与介词 on 连用，表示音符写在五线谱上。
The melody is written on a stave of five lines.
旋律写在五条线的五线谱上。
the stave
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- barrel stave
- 桶板
- The old barrel's staves were held together by metal hoops.这个旧木桶的桶板由金属箍固定在一起。
- stave church
- 木板教堂
- Norway has many surviving stave churches.挪威有许多保存至今的木板教堂。
- treble stave
- 高音谱表
- The violinist read the part on the treble stave.小提琴手在高音谱表上读谱。
流行文化与引用Pop culture & quotes
- Stave One: Marley's Ghost
- 第一节：马利的鬼魂The composer wrote the melody on a stave of five lines.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象木桶的板条(stave)一根根排排站，就像五线谱(stave)的五条线，记住stave兼有“桶板”和“谱表”之意。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：木工/制桶、音乐记谱（英式）、文学或诗歌、魔法符号 stave 作名词时含义较多样，具体意思依赖语境：音乐中常指“五线谱”（英式说法），木工中指“桶板”，文学或诗歌中可指“诗节”或“手杖”，魔法语境中则指“符号/符咒”。整体偏中性、书面，多出现于专门或文学场景，口语中不很常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词；复数形式为staves。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
stave 读作 /steɪv/，与 wave、cave、save、brave、grave 的韵母 /eɪv/ 相同，可一起记。注意：have 的拼写虽然也是 -ave，但读作 /hæv/，与 stave 不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.