Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #194
state
状态；状况
核心释义
A condition or way of being at a particular time.
- 1.
一种状态；在任何给定时间适用的一组情况
A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
- 2.
在特定领土内管理社会和人口的政治实体。
A political entity that regulates society and the population within a definite territory.
- 3.
国家的一个组成行政区域
the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
- 4.
高社会地位或环境
High social standing or circumstance.
- 5.
事物在其主要属性方面的状态
the way something is with respect to its main attributes
- 6.
一个政体或社区
A polity or community.
- 7.
构成主权国家政府的群体
the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state
- 8.
定义随机过程的随机变量范围的一个元素
An element of the range of the random variables that define a random process.
- 9.
动词或谓语的词汇体(动作类型),不会随时间变化
The lexical aspect (aktionsart) of verbs or predicates that do not change over time.
国家；政治共同体；州；邦；政府；国家机关；显赫地位；盛况；状态（随机过程的取值）
用法In use
The old house was in a terrible state when we bought it.
用法提示：state 为名词，表示“状况、状态”。
Water can exist in three different states: solid, liquid, and gas.
用法提示：states 为 state 的复数形式，表示“状态”。
Please describe your emotional state at the end of the interview.
用法提示：state 为名词，表示“状态”。
his state is in the deep south
the current state of knowledge
his state of health
in a weak financial state
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- state of emergency
- 紧急状态
- The government declared a state of emergency after the hurricane.飓风过后，政府宣布进入紧急状态。
- state of mind
- 心态；精神状态
- Meditation helps to achieve a calm state of mind.冥想有助于达到平静的心态。
- state government
- 州政府
- The state government cut funding for the program.州政府削减了该项目的资金。
- state line
- 州界
- We crossed the state line into Nevada.我们跨过州界进入内华达州。
- state law
- 州法律
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
state 既是国家也是状态，记住‘国家的状态’即可。
语境与语域Context & Register
作为名词时，“state”通常用于正式或中性语境，可指国家（如 the United States）或状态（如 state of mind）。请根据上下文选择合适含义。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，指国家行政区划或状态
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the /eɪt/ ending sound with 'state'. Be cautious of words like 'statue' (/ˈstætʃuː/) or 'chocolate' (/ˈtʃɑːklət/) that are spelled with '-ate' but sound different.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.