Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #14153
squander
挥霍;浪费
核心释义
to waste money, time, or opportunities carelessly and lavishly
- 1.
浪费,挥霍,铺张;大量花费;耗尽。
To waste, lavish, splurge; to spend lavishly or profusely; to dissipate.
浪费,挥霍,铺张;大量花费;耗尽。;浪费;使分散;漂泊;四散
用法In use
He squandered his inheritance on expensive cars.
用法提示:这里用过去式 squandered 表示挥霍已发生。
Don't squander your time on pointless arguments.
用法提示:祈使句中使用动词原形 squander,表示劝告不要浪费。
She squanders her salary on designer clothes every month.
用法提示:一般现在时第三人称单数 squanders,表示习惯性浪费。
squander sth (on sth)
表示将某物浪费在特定事物上,on后接名词或动名词。
He squandered his inheritance on gambling.
他把遗产挥霍在赌博上。
squander sth doing sth
表示浪费时间做某事,doing sth为现在分词短语。
She squandered the whole afternoon watching TV.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- squander money
- 挥霍金钱
- He squandered all his money on gambling.他把所有的钱都挥霍在赌博上。
- squander an opportunity
- 浪费机会
- She didn't want to squander the opportunity to study abroad.她不想浪费出国留学的机会。
- squander time
- 浪费时间
- Don't squander time on meaningless arguments.不要把时间浪费在无意义的争论上。
- squander resources
- 浪费资源
- The government squandered public resources on unnecessary projects.政府把公共资源浪费在不必要的项目上。
- squander a fortune
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记:squander 的后半段 -ander 与 wander(闲逛)相同,逛街时乱花钱,把钱浪费光。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、news reporting、financial advice squander 比较正式,多用于书面语或正式场合,表示浪费金钱、时间或机会;日常口语中更常说 waste。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常及物,后接金钱、时间等;表示浪费在...上时用介词 on
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only wander and yonder rhyme with squander in British pronunciation (/ˈskwɒndə/). Slander shares the -ander spelling but is pronounced /ˈslɑːndə/. Squad and squash share the squa- spelling and initial /skwɒ/ but do not rhyme; square looks similar but sounds /skweə/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.