1
spike + noun + with + noun
用于物理固定或刺穿。
He spiked the board with nails.
他用钉子把木板钉牢。
猛增；急剧上升
spiking — present participle of spike
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
猛增；急剧上升
To increase sharply.
He spiked the board with nails.
他用钉子把木板钉牢。
用长钉或大钉固定。
To fasten with spikes, or long, large nails.
设置或配备尖刺。
To set or furnish with spikes.
在树上嵌入钉子,以便任何砍伐尝试都会损坏设备或伤害人。
To embed nails into (a tree) so that any attempt to cut it down will damage equipment or injure people.
固定在尖刺上。
To fix on a spike.
spike
Base
原形
spikes
3rd person
第三人称单数
spiking
-ing
现在分词
spiked
Past
过去式
spiked
Past participle
过去分词
He spikes the ball during every game.
他每场比赛都扣球。
Yesterday, she spiked the volleyball.
昨天她扣了排球。
They have spiked the punch with alcohol.
他们已经往潘趣酒里加了酒精。
常规变化，注意过去式与过去分词同形
Electricity prices spiked last summer when everyone used air conditioning.
去年夏天大家都在用空调时，电价急剧飙升。
Food prices often spike after a bad harvest.
收成不好之后，食品价格常常会猛涨。
The company's profits are spiking now that more people are buying online.
由于现在越来越多人在网上购物，这家公司的利润正在猛增。
用于物理固定或刺穿。
He spiked the board with nails.
他用钉子把木板钉牢。
表示阻止或放弃某事。
The government spiked the proposal.
政府否决了这项提议。
Not this
She spiked the nail on the board.
Use this
She spiked the nail into the board.
动词'spike'表示'用尖物刺穿'时，常与介词'into'搭配，表示钉入物体内部；而'on'表示在表面，不符合语义。
Not this
The board spiked to the wall.
Use this
He spiked the board to the wall.
动词'spike'表示'用大钉钉牢'时是及物动词，必须带宾语。受汉语'被钉住'的语法影响，学习者易遗漏宾语。
扣球（排球等）
She spiked the ball over the net to win the point.
她把球扣过网，赢得了这一分。
在饮料中偷偷加入酒精或毒品
Someone spiked her drink at the party.
有人在派对上往她的饮料里加了料。
用钉子钉牢
He spiked the boards together with a nail gun.
他用钉枪把木板钉在一起。
阻止谣言传播
The manager spiked the rumor before it spread.
经理在谣言扩散之前就阻止了它。
拒绝发表（报道）
The editor spiked the controversial article.
编辑拒绝了这篇有争议的文章。
（美式足球中）用力将球扣向地面（庆祝得分）
He spiked the ball after scoring the winning touchdown.
他在赢得达阵得分后用力将球扣向地面。
在某人饮料中偷偷加入（毒品或酒精）
She was worried someone might spike her drink at the party.
她担心在派对上有人会在她的饮料里下药。
价格急剧上涨
There was a spike in oil prices last month.
上个月石油价格急剧上涨。
Use spiking naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象一个巨大的铁钉（spike）被锤子猛力钉入，发出'啪'的一声，从此记住它表示钉牢或刺穿。
语域：neutral 常见场景：体育比赛、日常谈话 作为动词，多用于描述用尖物刺穿的动作，在体育中尤指排球扣球。
All six words share the 'ike' spelling and rhyme with 'spike' (pronounced /spaɪk/). Their stressed vowel is the diphthong /aɪ/ and they end in /k/, making them perfect rhymes.
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.