Word · Frequency #12160
spearhead
带头人；先锋；发起者
核心释义
a person or thing that leads or initiates an activity, such as an attack or campaign
- 1.
矛的尖头或尖端。
The pointed head, or end, of a spear.
- 2.
领导或发起活动(攻击或运动等)的人
someone who leads or initiates an activity (attack or campaign etc.)
- 3.
领导或发起活动(如攻击或运动)的事物或人。
Something or somebody leading or initiating an activity (such as an attack or campaign).
- 4.
攻击中的先锋军事单位
the leading military unit in an attack
- 5.
进攻中领先的军事单位。
The leading military unit in an attack.
- 6.
矛的尖头和锋利部分
the head and sharpened point of a spear
- 7.
发起进攻动作的球员。
A player who initiates attacking moves.
先头部队；突击队；矛头；矛尖；进攻发起者；矛的尖头或尖端。；领导或发起活动(攻击或运动等)的人
用法In use
She was the spearhead of the new marketing campaign at our company.
用法提示：此处 spearhead 为名词，指“带头人、发起者”。
The professor is widely regarded as the spearhead of modern research in this field.
用法提示：spearhead 作名词，表示“先锋、领军人物”。
The community group acted as a spearhead for local environmental reforms.
用法提示：spearhead 为名词，指起带头作用的人或团体。
spearhead of [something]
He was the spearhead of the reform movement.
他是改革运动的先锋。
act as a spearhead
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the spearhead of a campaign
- 一场运动的发起者；运动的先锋
- She was the spearhead of the campaign to save the library.她是拯救图书馆这场运动的发起者。
- the spearhead of the offensive
- 进攻的先锋；突击力量
- Tanks were the spearhead of the offensive.坦克构成了这次进攻的突击力量。
- spearhead unit
- 先头部队；先锋部队
- The spearhead unit was ordered to secure the bridge.先头部队奉命占领那座桥。
- a bronze spearhead
- 青铜矛头
- The exhibit includes a beautifully crafted bronze spearhead.展览中有一件制作精美的青铜矛头。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一支矛的尖端，最先刺向敌人——spearhead 就是先锋、带头人。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：新闻报道、商务与项目管理 spearhead 作名词表示‘带头人、发起者’时，通常用于新闻、商务等较正式的书面语境；口语中较少直说 spearhead，更常听到 leader 或 initiator。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词；常与 of 连用，表示...的先锋。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上所有 -head 词都与 spearhead 的末尾音节构成真押韵（/ɛd/ 或 /hɛd/），said 也押此韵。注意：spearhead 的开头 spear- 读 /spɪr/，不是 spare 的 /spɛr/；-head 也绝不读作 -heed /hiːd/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.