Word · Frequency #8703
spades
园艺铲；铲子
spades is the plural of spade.
核心释义
与 shovel（铁锹）不同：spade 的刃较平，主要用于挖掘。
A garden tool with a handle and a flat blade, used for digging.
- 1.
园艺铲:有柄和平刃,用于挖掘。区别于用于移土的铁锹。
A garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging. Not to be confused with a shovel which is used for moving earth or other materials.
- 2.
印有♠符号的纸牌。
A playing card marked with the symbol ♠.
- 3.
黑桃牌:高花色纸牌,牌面有一个或多个黑色图案。
a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it
- 4.
用于切割鲸脂的刀具。
A cutting instrument used in flensing a whale.
- 5.
坚固的手铲,可用脚踩入土中。
a sturdy hand shovel that can be pushed into the earth with the foot
- 6.
形似小铲子的电导体端接装置。
A device for terminating an electrical conductor resembling a small spade.
- 7.
种族歧视用语:对黑人的极度冒犯性称呼。
(ethnic slur) extremely offensive name for a Black person
黑桃；黑桃牌；铲形接线端子；剥鲸脂刀；黑鬼（严重冒犯性称呼）；园艺铲:有柄和平刃,用于挖掘。区别于用于移土的铁锹。
用法In use
She used a spade to dig a hole for the rose bush.
用法提示：spade在此为名词,表示园艺铲。
He leaned the spade against the shed after finishing the garden work.
用法提示：spade作名词,指带柄的挖掘工具。
The gardener bought a new spade with a wooden handle.
用法提示：spade是名词,意为园艺铲。
she led a low spade
spades were trumps
dig sth with a spade
表示“用铲子挖”，工具前用介词 with；铲子是可数名词，单数时要加 a 或 the。
She dug a deep hole for the rose bush with a spade.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a garden spade
- 园艺铲
- She used a garden spade to dig up the weeds.她用园艺铲把杂草挖了出来。
- dig with a spade
- 用铲子挖
- They had to dig with a spade to plant the young tree.他们不得不用铲子挖坑来种这棵小树。
- call a spade a spade
- 有话直说；直言不讳
- He is not afraid to call a spade a spade.他敢于直言不讳。
- the ace of spades
- 黑桃A
- He played the ace of spades and won the trick.他打出黑桃A，赢了这一墩。
- spades are trumps
- 黑桃是将牌
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词；复数形式为 spades。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.