Word
spaceflight
太空飞行;航天飞行
a voyage outside the Earth's atmosphere
- 1.
n. a voyage outside the Earth's atmosphere
外层空间飞行
外层空间飞行
In use
Her first spaceflight lasted only eight days.
Spaceflight can place extreme stress on the human body.
Early spaceflights were much shorter than those we see today.
go on a spaceflight
spaceflight 指具体的一次航天飞行时是可数名词,复数形式为 spaceflights。
She went on a spaceflight last year.
她去年进行了一次太空飞行。
a spaceflight to [place]
The crew prepared for a spaceflight to the Moon.
机组人员为一次前往月球的太空飞行做了准备。
during the spaceflight
During the spaceflight, the astronauts conducted experiments.
在太空飞行期间,宇航员们进行了实验。
Common mistakes
There have been many spaceflight in the past fifty years.There have been many spaceflights in the past fifty years.
spaceflight 指具体的航天飞行任务时是可数名词,前面有 many 时须用复数形式 spaceflights;只有泛指航天活动这一概念时才不可数,如 Spaceflight is expensive.
The company plans to spaceflight tourists to the Moon.The company plans to send tourists on a spaceflight to the Moon.
spaceflight 是名词,不能直接用作动词。表达“用航天飞行运送某人”需要搭配 send ... on a spaceflight 或 travel on a spaceflight,而不是把 spaceflight 当作动词来用。
The astronauts are in a spaceflight to Mars.The astronauts are on a spaceflight to Mars.
表示“在执行某次航天飞行任务/乘坐某次航班”时,英文用介词 on,构成固定搭配 on a spaceflight,而不是 in。在空间概念中 in 可能让人误解为“在飞船内部”,而 on a spaceflight 强调参与这次飞行任务。
Connections
Collocations
- human spaceflight
- 载人航天飞行
- Human spaceflight has made steady progress over the past six decades.载人航天飞行在过去六十年中取得了稳步进展。
- commercial spaceflight
- 商业太空飞行
- Commercial spaceflight is opening new opportunities for tourism and research.商业太空飞行正在为旅游和研究开辟新的机会。
- suborbital spaceflight
- 亚轨道太空飞行
- A brief suborbital spaceflight can still provide valuable scientific data.短暂的亚轨道太空飞行仍能提供宝贵的科学数据。
- orbital spaceflight
- 轨道太空飞行
- Orbital spaceflight requires careful planning and precise navigation.轨道太空飞行需要周密的计划和精确的导航。
- first spaceflight
- 首次太空飞行
- The astronaut described her first spaceflight as the most exciting day of her life.这名宇航员将她的首次太空飞行描述为一生中最激动人心的一天。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 spaceflight 拆成 space(太空)和 flight(飞行):想象一架 flight 飞进 space,就成了航天飞行。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:technical writing、news reporting spaceflight 是较为中性的专业术语,通常用于科技报道、学术文章和航空航天行业,日常口语中较少使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
flight、night、right、bright 与目标词词尾 /flaɪt/ 押韵(拼写均为 -ight)。write 也发 /raɪt/,但拼写是 -ite。注意 freight 拼写相近(-eight),却读 /freɪt/,与 late 押韵,不与 flight 押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.