Word · Frequency #7745
sour
酸酒;沙瓦鸡尾酒(烈酒加柠檬汁和糖调制)
核心释义
常见于 whiskey sour(威士忌酸酒)等酒名。
a cocktail made with liquor (especially whiskey or gin), lemon or lime juice, and sugar
- 1.
酸味的感觉。
The sensation of a sour taste.
- 2.
用烈酒(威士忌或金酒)加柠檬汁和糖调制的鸡尾酒
a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar
- 3.
用威士忌、柠檬或酸橙汁和糖制成的饮料。
A drink made with whiskey, lemon or lime juice and sugar.
- 4.
酸味
the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth
- 5.
任何含有柠檬或酸橙汁的鸡尾酒。
Any cocktail containing lemon or lime juice.
- 6.
酸性
the property of being acidic
- 7.
具有强烈酸味的糖果。
A sweet/candy having a sharply sour taste.
- 8.
酸性物质;产生痛苦效果的东西。
A sour or acid substance; whatever produces a painful effect.
- 9.
用于酸化织物的酸性溶液。
The acidic solution used in souring fabric.
酸味;酸的口感;酸味糖果;酸性;酸度;含柠檬汁或青柠汁的鸡尾酒;酸味物质;令人痛苦的事物
用法In use
After work, he ordered a whiskey sour to relax.
用法提示:sour 在此为名词,指用烈酒加柠檬汁和糖调制的鸡尾酒。
She prefers a gin sour over any other cocktail.
用法提示:sour 是名词,指金酒调制的酸味鸡尾酒。
The bartender made a classic sour with fresh lemon juice.
用法提示:sour 是名词,指这类加柠檬汁和糖的鸡尾酒。
a [liquor] sour
烈酒名称可直接放在 sour 前构成鸡尾酒名,如 whiskey sour、gin sour。
He ordered a whiskey sour at the bar.
他在酒吧点了一杯威士忌酸酒。
a sour
单数 a sour 泛指用烈酒加柠檬汁和糖调成的这种鸡尾酒。
She sipped a sour while waiting for dinner.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- whiskey sour
- 威士忌酸酒
- I ordered a whiskey sour at the bar.我在酒吧点了一杯威士忌酸酒。
- pisco sour
- 皮斯科酸酒
- The pisco sour is Peru's most famous cocktail.皮斯科酸酒是秘鲁最著名的鸡尾酒。
- amaretto sour
- 苦杏酒酸酒
- She prefers an amaretto sour to a whiskey sour.与威士忌酸酒相比,她更喜欢苦杏酒酸酒。
- gin sour
- 金酒酸酒
- He made a gin sour with fresh lime juice.他用鲜青柠汁调了一杯金酒酸酒。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
看见柠檬皱眉头说“so sour”,名词就记这股酸味;也指加柠檬汁和糖的鸡尾酒,如 whiskey sour。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常谈论味道或糖果、酒吧或鸡尾酒单 作为名词,sour 的语域随语境变化:指酸味或酸味糖果时多用于日常口语,比较常见于食品和口味描述;指鸡尾酒时通常出现在酒吧或饮品相关场合,属于特定场景用语。
语法说明Grammar Note
作为鸡尾酒时可数,作为酸味时不可数
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhyming with /ˈsaʊɚ/: hour, flour, power, tower (all end in /aʊɚ/). Beware lookalikes: pour /pɔːr/ and tour /tʊr/ end in -our but have different vowel sounds and do not rhyme with sour.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.