be + adj.
表示状态,用于描述天气、氛围等。
The sky was sombre and overcast.
天空阴沉沉,乌云密布。
昏暗的;阴沉的;暗淡的
忧郁的;阴郁的;缺乏亮度或色彩;暗淡;严肃甚至阴郁的性格
dull, lacking brightness or color
缺乏亮度或色彩;暗淡
lacking brightness or color; dull
严肃甚至阴郁的性格
grave or even gloomy in character
The room fell silent as the sombre news was announced.
当这个令人悲痛的消息宣布时,房间里一片寂静。
用法提示:形容词“sombre”修饰“news”,表示“令人悲伤、严肃的”。
He wore a sombre expression throughout the meeting.
整个会议期间他都面带忧郁的表情。
用法提示:形容词“sombre”修饰“expression”,表示“忧郁的、阴沉的”。
The film has a sombre atmosphere that stays with you.
这部电影有一种阴郁的氛围,让人久久不能忘怀。
用法提示:形容词“sombre”修饰“atmosphere”,表示“阴郁的、压抑的”。
表示状态,用于描述天气、氛围等。
The sky was sombre and overcast.
天空阴沉沉,乌云密布。
描述人的表情或情绪。
He looked sombre after hearing the news.
听到消息后,他看上去很忧郁。
强调变化过程。
The mood in the room became sombre.
房间里的气氛变得沉闷起来。
grammar · medium
易错句子She felt sombrely after hearing the bad news.
正确表达She felt sombre after hearing the bad news.
在系动词feel后应使用形容词sombre作表语,而不是副词sombrely。
grammar · medium
易错句子He was sombre with the outcome of the game.
正确表达He was sombre about the outcome of the game.
表示“对……感到忧郁”时,sombre后常接介词about,而不是with。
gloomy强调令人心情压抑的阴沉气氛,而sombre可指颜色暗淡或性格忧郁
dim指光线不足导致的昏暗,sombre指颜色灰暗或整体氛围忧郁
忧郁的心情
He was in a sombre mood after hearing the bad news.
听到坏消息后,他心情忧郁。
暗淡的颜色
The room was decorated in sombre colours like grey and brown.
房间用灰色和棕色等暗淡的颜色装饰。
阴沉的表情
She wore a sombre expression throughout the meeting.
整个会议期间她都面带阴沉的表情。
阴沉的气氛
A sombre atmosphere fell over the crowd after the announcement.
宣布之后,人群笼罩在阴沉的气氛中。
阴沉的语气
The speech had a sombre tone, reflecting the gravity of the situation.
演讲语气阴沉,反映了情况的严重性。
严峻的现实
We must face the sombre reality of climate change.
我们必须面对气候变化的严峻现实。
形容天气阴沉,光线不足,与sombre的昏暗感相关。
描述令人压抑、乏味的氛围,与sombre的阴沉情绪相似。
一种深刻的悲伤感,与sombre的忧郁含义对应。
指缺乏光线,延伸至情绪上的暗淡,与sombre的字面义和比喻义相通。
严肃、庄重的气氛,常与sombre的阴沉调性同时出现。
描绘一幅暗淡的景象
The report painted a sombre picture of the country's economic future.
这份报告描绘了该国经济前景暗淡的画面。
给...蒙上阴影
The tragedy cast a sombre shadow over the celebrations.
这场悲剧给庆祝活动蒙上了阴影。
发出忧郁的调子;带来悲伤的气氛
His speech struck a sombre note, reminding everyone of the challenges ahead.
他的演讲带来了一种忧郁的气氛,提醒大家面临的挑战。
在昏暗的暮光中,城堡看起来古老而神秘。
The sombre mood seemed to spread across the entire gathering.
忧郁的气氛似乎蔓延到整个集会。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.