Word · Frequency #10560
sod
草皮；草皮块
核心释义
the surface layer of ground containing grass and roots; a piece of turf
- 1.
草根密集的表层土壤；草皮。
The stratum of the surface of the soil which is filled with the roots of grass, or any portion of that surface; turf; sward.
- 2.
岩鸽。
The rock dove.
- 3.
含有草垫和草根的地表层
surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots
- 4.
专门为铺设草坪而种植和切割的草皮。
Turf grown and cut specifically for the establishment of lawns.
- 5.
催化超氧化物转化为过氧化氢和氧气的酶
an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen
- 6.
一块这样的草皮。
A piece of this.
- 7.
从事肛交的人(尤指与另一名男性进行肛交的男性)
someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male)
鸡奸者；超氧化物歧化酶；原鸽；草根密集的表层土壤；草皮。；岩鸽。
用法In use
We laid fresh sod in the backyard to make a lawn.
用法提示：sod 作不可数名词，指用于铺草坪的草皮。
The gardener cut a piece of sod with a sharp spade.
用法提示：a piece of sod 中的 sod 是可数名词，指一块草皮。
After the rain, the sod felt soft and wet under our shoes.
用法提示：the sod 指地表带草根的土层，作名词。
a sod of [earth/grass]
sod 作可数名词表示“一块草皮”，复数形式为 sods。
He cut a sod of grass from the meadow.
他从草地上切下一块草皮。
[number] rolls of sod
sod 作铺草坪用的材料时为不可数名词，不直接加 -s；计量时可用 roll 等量词。
They bought ten rolls of sod for the new lawn.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lay sod
- 铺草皮
- They laid new sod in the front yard this morning.他们今天早上在前院铺了新草皮。
- a patch of sod
- 一块草皮
- He cut a patch of sod from the lawn to fix the flower bed.他从草坪上割下一块草皮来修整花坛。
- rolls of sod
- 草皮卷，一卷卷的草皮
- The landscaping crew unloaded rolls of sod from the truck.园林工人们从卡车上卸下一卷卷的草皮。
- sod farm
- 草皮农场
- The nursery owns a large sod farm outside town.这家苗圃在城外拥有一大片草皮农场。
- under the sod
- 入土，长眠地下
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：sod开头的s像弯弯草叶，od像一团土，合起来就是‘草皮、草皮块’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：gardening、landscaping、lawn establishment 作名词指“草皮”时，语气中性，多用于园艺、草坪铺设和农业等场景，通常指带有草根的表层土壤或专门培育的草皮块。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
在标注的美式发音 /sɑd/ 中，sod 与 cod、pod、rod、nod、god、plod 押韵，韵母均为 /ɑd/。注意 sod 中的 o 读 /ɑ/，不要按字母名读成 /oʊ/，也不要与 sowed /soʊd/ 混淆。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.