Word · Frequency #19367
slur
侮辱；诋毁
核心释义
To insult or slight.
- 1.
侮辱；轻视
To insult or slight.
- 2.
含糊发音；说话不清
To run together; to articulate poorly.
- 3.
连奏；以连音演奏
To play legato or without separate articulation; to connect (notes) smoothly.
- 4.
玷污；污损
To soil; to sully; to contaminate; to disgrace.
- 5.
掩盖；掩饰；轻描淡写
To cover over; to disguise; to conceal; to pass over lightly or with little notice.
- 6.
作弊,像通过滑动骰子；欺骗
To cheat, as by sliding a die; to trick.
含糊地说；发音不清；连奏；连唱；玷污；污损；使蒙羞；掩饰；轻描淡写；欺骗；作弊
用法In use
She felt hurt when he slurred her reputation in front of the whole team.
用法提示：slur 在此是及物动词，表示“诋毁、中伤”，后接宾语。
The politician apologized for slurring his opponent during the debate.
用法提示：slur 在此表示“贬低、诋毁”，用现在分词形式 slurring。
Stop slurring my work just because you disagree with my methods.
用法提示：slur 在此表示“抹黑、贬低”，用于祈使句。
Verb forms
base slur · third person slurs · -ing slurring · past slurred · past participle slurred
该动词为规则变化，注意发音 /sləː/。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- slur one's words
- 含糊不清地说，发音含糊
- He had drunk too much and began to slur his words.他喝得太多，开始说话含糊不清。
- slur over
- 轻描淡写；含糊带过
- The report slurred over the company's financial problems.该报告对公司的财务问题轻描淡写。
- slur together
- 把（音符）连奏/连唱
- The pianist slurred the notes together to create a smooth melody.钢琴家把音符连在一起演奏，以创造出流畅的旋律。
- slur someone's name
- 诋毁某人的名声
- She felt the article slurred her name without any evidence.她觉得这篇文章毫无根据地诋毁了她的名声。
- slurred speech
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：slur 一义是‘含糊地说话’，一义是‘侮辱’——含含糊糊地骂人。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：conversation、music instruction、formal writing slur 作动词时含义较多：常见于日常口语指“含糊地说”，在音乐语境中指“连奏”，正式写作中可表示“诋毁”或“掩盖”。具体含义取决于搭配和场景，较难一概而论，通常需根据上下文判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
blur, stir, sir, and fur rhyme with slur (vowel /ɜː(r)/). In spelling, blur shares 'lur' and fur shares 'ur' with slur; stir and sir are rhyme-only, with no shared spelling chunk. Sure and sour look similar but have different vowels: /ʃʊr/ and /ˈsaʊər/, so they do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.