Word · Frequency #15184
skidded
失控打滑;侧滑
skidded is the past of skid.
To slide sideways or forward in an uncontrolled way, typically a vehicle whose wheels have locked or lost traction.
- 1.
(of a wheel, sled runner, or vehicle tracks) To slide along the ground, without the rotary motion that wheels or tracks would normally have.
(车轮、雪橇滑轨或车辆履带)沿地面滑动,而没有正常的旋转运动
- 2.
To slide in an uncontrolled manner as in a car with the brakes applied too hard, the wheels sliding with limited spinning.
在汽车刹车过猛时失控滑动,车轮滑动而旋转有限
- 3.
To operate an aircraft in a banked sideslip with the nose yawed towards the low wing.
操作飞机在侧滑中,机头偏向低翼
- 4.
To protect or support with a skid or skids.
用滑橇保护或支撑
- 5.
To cause to move on skids.
使在滑橇上移动
- 6.
To check or halt (wagon wheels, etc.) with a skid.
用滑橇阻止或停止(车轮等)
(车轮、雪橇、履带等)打滑;滑行;(飞机)侧滑;用垫木支撑;用滑木保护;使在滑道(垫木)上移动;用制动垫刹住;用制动木制止
In use
The car skidded on the icy road and almost hit a tree.
I heard tires skidding as the truck braked suddenly.
The bicycle skidded sideways when I turned too fast.
Verb forms
base skid · third person skids · -ing skidding · past skidded · past participle skidded
Skid 指车辆因路面湿滑而失控滑动,常用于描述交通事故或驾驶风险。
Connections
Collocations
- skid off the road
- 打滑冲出道路
- The car skidded off the road and hit a fence.汽车打滑冲出道路,撞上了围栏。
- skid on ice
- 在冰上打滑
- The bus skidded on ice and nearly overturned.公共汽车在冰上打滑,险些翻车。
- skid to a halt
- 滑行后停下
- He slammed on the brakes and the car skidded to a halt.他猛踩刹车,汽车滑行后停了下来。
- skid out of control
- 失控打滑
- The truck skidded out of control on the wet pavement.卡车在潮湿的路面上失控打滑。
- skid sideways
- 向侧滑
- The motorcycle skidded sideways on the gravel.摩托车在砾石路上向侧滑。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
skid 可拆成 ski + d:像滑雪般滑行,加个 d 就像 danger,提醒你失控打滑有危险。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:driving on wet or icy roads、aircraft handling and maneuvers、vehicle accident descriptions skid 为中性词,通常用于日常或一般书面描述车辆、飞机等因湿滑或操作不当而失控滑动,技术性场合(如航空、车辆工程)中也较常见。
Grammar Note
指车辆或物体打滑失控;过去式skidded,现在分词skidding
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 skid 押韵,都含 /ɪd/:lid、rid、kid、hid、grid、slid。注意形似但发音不同的词:skied /skiːd/ 和 ski /skiː/ 是长音 /iː/,不是 /ɪ/;skit /skɪt/ 以 /t/ 结尾。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.