take/have a siesta
We usually take a siesta after lunch.
我们通常午饭后午睡一会儿。
午睡;午休
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
午睡;午休
a short sleep in the early afternoon, especially in hot countries
We usually take a siesta after lunch.
我们通常午饭后午睡一会儿。
午睡,尤指某些文化中在一天最热时段进行的午后小睡。
A nap, especially an afternoon one taken during the hottest part of the day in some cultures.
午后小睡(尤指炎热国家)
a nap in the early afternoon (especially in hot countries)
After lunch, my grandfather usually takes a siesta in his favorite armchair.
午饭后,我祖父通常在他最喜欢的扶手椅上小睡一会儿。
In the hot summer months, many shops close for a siesta.
在炎热的夏季,许多商店会关门午休。
She felt refreshed after a short siesta.
她小睡片刻后感到精神焕发。
We usually take a siesta after lunch.
我们通常午饭后午睡一会儿。
siesta 是可数名词;这里的 the 指午休时段。
Many shops close during the siesta.
许多商店在午休时间关门。
Not this
After lunch, I had siesta.
Use this
After lunch, I had a siesta.
siesta 是可数名词,单数前需要冠词;中文说“午睡”不用冠词,所以学习者容易漏掉 a,改正后加上 a 才符合英语可数名词的用法。
Not this
I sleep siesta every day.
Use this
I have/take a siesta every day.
英语里不能说 sleep siesta,siesta 是名词,常搭配 have/take 构成动宾结构;中文“睡午觉”直译成 sleep siesta 是受母语影响的错误,改用 have/take a siesta 才自然。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
午睡,小睡片刻
After lunch, the villagers often take a siesta during the hottest hours.
午饭后,村民们常常在最热的几个小时里午睡。
午后小憩
The hotel offers a quiet place for an afternoon siesta.
这家酒店为午後小憩提供了一处安静的地方。
短暂的午睡
A short siesta can improve your alertness.
短暂的午睡可以提神。
午睡时间
The streets are empty during siesta time.
午睡时间街道上空无一人。
享受午睡
On weekends, we enjoy a siesta after a big meal.
周末饱餐一顿后,我们会享受午睡。
Use siesta naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想:中午太阳晒,字母 S 像蜷身躺下的人,听到 siesta 就想到“午睡”。
语域:neutral 常见场景:travel、daily routine、cultural discussion siesta 多用于日常或旅行语境,泛指午后小睡,语气中性;不特别正式也不俚俗,常见搭配为 take/have a siesta。
fiesta rhymes with siesta: both have the stressed vowel /e/ and end in /stə/. The other words are spelling lookalikes that do not rhyme: vista stresses the first syllable (/ˈvɪstə/), estate has /eɪ/ as its stressed vowel (/ɪˈsteɪt/), and sister has /ɪ/ and ends in /ər/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.