Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #2044
sick
生病的；患病的
ill; unwell
- 1.
In poor health; ill.
健康状况不佳；生病。
- 2.
Having an urge to vomit.
有呕吐的冲动。
- 3.
[with of] Tired of or annoyed by (something that has lasted a long time or often recurs).
厌倦或烦恼(持续很长时间或经常重复的事情)。
- 4.
affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function
身体或心理功能受损
- 5.
In poor condition.
状况不佳。
- 6.
Failing to sustain adequate harvests of crop, usually specified.
无法维持足够的作物收成,通常有具体说明。
恶心的；想吐的；厌倦的；厌烦的；状况差的；情况不佳的；歉收的；产量不佳的；健康状况不佳；生病。
In use
He stayed home because he was feeling sick.
The sick child was taken to the doctor.
I feel sick after eating too much.
be sick with [illness]
She is sick with the flu.
她患了流感。
feel sick
I feel sick after eating too much.
我吃太多后感到恶心。
get sick
He got sick from the contaminated water.
他因受污染的水生病了。
be sick to one's stomach
Connections
Collocations
- sick with worry
- 焦虑得病
- She was sick with worry when her son didn't come home.当儿子没回家时，她焦虑得病倒了。
- sick to one's stomach
- 反胃；恶心
- The smell made him sick to his stomach.那气味让他反胃。
- feel sick
- 感到恶心；不舒服
- I feel sick after eating that seafood.吃了那个海鲜后我感到恶心。
- sick leave
- 病假
- He took two days of sick leave due to a cold.他因感冒请了两天病假。
- sick and tired
- 极其厌倦
- I'm sick and tired of your excuses.我对你的借口极其厌倦。
- sick of
- 对…厌倦
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆 tip：sick 音似 '细咳'，想象一个人细微地咳嗽生病了。
Context & Register
感觉恶心/想吐；多用于描述身体不适的日常语境，中性偏口语
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words have the /ɪk/ ending and rhyme with 'sick'.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.