shrapnel + explode(s)
此处 shrapnel 为可数名词,指一颗子母弹,用定冠词 the 特指。
The shrapnel exploded in the air over the battlefield.
子母弹在战场上空爆炸。
子母弹
炮弹、炸弹或地雷爆炸时射出的弹丸、碎片或残片;装有铅弹、飞行中爆炸的炮弹;碎片
a shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight
炮弹、炸弹或地雷爆炸时射出的弹丸、碎片或残片
Any shot, fragments, or debris thrown out by an exploding shell, bomb, or landmine.
装有铅弹、飞行中爆炸的炮弹
shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight
碎片
Debris.
The museum curator showed us a shrapnel from the 19th century and pointed out the lead pellets inside it.
博物馆馆长向我们展示了一枚19世纪的子母弹,并指出里面的铅弹。
用法提示:句中shrapnel作可数名词,指装有铅弹的炮弹。
As the cannon fired, the shrapnel burst in the air and rained small lead pellets onto the field.
大炮开火时,子母弹在空中爆炸,小铅弹如雨点般落在田野上。
用法提示:这里shrapnel表示在空中爆炸、释放铅弹的炮弹。
Collectors sometimes trade old shrapnels, though handling them is still risky.
收藏家有时会交易旧的子母弹,不过处理它们仍有风险。
用法提示:shrapnels是shrapnel的复数形式,指多枚此类炮弹。
此处 shrapnel 为可数名词,指一颗子母弹,用定冠词 the 特指。
The shrapnel exploded in the air over the battlefield.
子母弹在战场上空爆炸。
此句型中 shrapnel 作 fire 的宾语,表示将此类炮弹射向某处。
The artillery unit fired shrapnel at the enemy positions.
炮兵部队向敌方阵地发射子母弹。
shrapnels 是词典给出的复数形式,用于指多枚子母弹。
Several shrapnels fell short of the target.
几发子母弹落在目标前方。
case shot 是旧式军事用语,专指这种炮弹本身;现代英语中 shrapnel 更常指爆炸后的碎片,而 case shot 不用于碎片义。
grammar · medium
易错句子He was hit by a shrapnel.
正确表达He was hit by a piece of shrapnel.
shrapnel 指“弹片”时是不可数名词,不能用 a 直接修饰;表示“一块弹片”需用 a piece of shrapnel。
grammar · medium
易错句子He was wounded with shrapnel.
正确表达He was wounded by shrapnel.
被动句中表示受伤的原因或施动者用 by,而 with 表示有意使用的工具,因此“被弹片炸伤”应说 by shrapnel。
此义项指装有铅弹并在空中爆炸的炮弹(子母弹);dud 指未爆炸的哑弹,形成爆炸与否的对照。
shell 泛指炮弹;shrapnel 特指装有铅弹、在空中爆炸的子母弹,二者是从属关系。
fragment 指爆炸或碎裂后飞出的碎块;shrapnel 指炮弹本身,二者是整体与产物的关系。
pellet 指炮弹内装的铅球;shrapnel 指装铅球的炮弹,二者是内容物与容器的关系。
弹片伤
The soldiers were treated for shrapnel wounds.
士兵们接受了弹片伤治疗。
弹片碎片
Doctors removed shrapnel fragments from his leg.
医生从他腿上取出了弹片碎片。
弹片爆炸
The shrapnel blast destroyed several cars.
弹片爆炸毁坏了几辆汽车。
弹片穿透
Shrapnel tore through the walls.
弹片穿透了墙壁。
子母弹炮弹
The museum displayed a nineteenth-century shrapnel shell.
博物馆陈列着一枚19世纪的子母弹炮弹。
弹片由爆炸产生,常与爆炸场景一同描述。
弹片常来自炮弹或炸弹的外壳。
爆炸后散落的碎片中包括弹片。
弹片常见于战场或军事冲突的语境。
弹片可造成伤口,常出现在伤亡或医疗描述中。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.