Word · Frequency #5205
shivered
发抖；哆嗦
shivered is the past of shiver.
tremble or shake, especially from cold, fear, or excitement
- 1.
To tremble or shake, especially when cold or frightened.
颤抖或发抖,尤其在寒冷或害怕时。
- 2.
To break into splinters or fragments.
打碎成碎片或裂片。
- 3.
To cause to shake or tremble, as a sail, by steering close to the wind.
使摇动或颤抖,如通过靠近风向来使帆颤动。
- 4.
To be broken into splinters or fragments.
被破碎成碎片或裂片。
- 5.
tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement
因恐惧或兴奋而抽搐般地发抖
碎裂；粉碎；使（帆）迎风震颤；颤抖或发抖,尤其在寒冷或害怕时。；打碎成碎片或裂片。；使摇动或颤抖,如通过靠近风向来使帆颤动。
In use
The little girl shivered with fear when the thunder crashed.
He couldn't stop shivering as he waited for the job interview results.
She shivered with excitement when her favorite singer walked on stage.
shiver with + noun (indicating cause)
with后常接cold, fear, excitement等表示原因的名词。
He shivered with cold.
他冷得发抖。
shiver at + noun/gerund (indicating stimulus)
at后常接the thought, the sound, the sight等令人不快的事物。
She shivered at the thought.
她一想到就发抖。
shiver (intransitive, no complement)
Connections
Collocations
- shiver with cold
- 冷得发抖
- She shivered with cold as she waited for the bus.她在等公交车时冷得发抖。
- shiver with fear
- 害怕得发抖
- The child shivered with fear when the thunder roared.雷声轰鸣时，孩子害怕得发抖。
- shiver uncontrollably
- 无法控制地发抖
- He shivered uncontrollably after falling into the icy water.掉进冰水后，他无法控制地发抖。
- shiver violently
- 剧烈地发抖
- The patient was shivering violently despite the warm blankets.尽管盖着暖和的毯子，病人还是剧烈地发抖。
- shiver all over
- 全身发抖
- I shivered all over when I heard the strange noise.听到那奇怪的声音时，我全身发抖。
- shiver in the wind
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 'shiver' 中的 'shi' 像中文 '湿'，湿冷时人容易发抖。
Context & Register
通常用于描述因寒冷、恐惧或兴奋而身体不由自主地颤抖，较常见于口语和文学描述中。
Grammar Note
不及物动词，常与with或from连用表示原因
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words spelled with '-iver' (river, liver, quiver, deliver) share the same ending sound /ɪvər/. Be careful with 'silver' and 'sliver' which are spelled with '-ilver' and include an /l/ sound before the vowel.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.