Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #23376
shambled
蹒跚地走;拖着脚走
shambled is the past of shamble.
to walk while shuffling or dragging the feet
- 1.
To walk while shuffling or dragging the feet.
拖着脚走;蹒跚而行。
拖着脚走;蹒跚而行。;蹒跚地走;摇摇晃晃地走;摇晃不稳
In use
After the long hike, he shambles into the room.
The old man shambled down the street.
She was shambling along the path.
shamble + adverb/prepositional phrase
常与方向或地点状语连用。
The old man shambled down the street.
老人蹒跚地沿着街道走去。
shamble + off/away
表示离开。
He shambled off into the distance.
他摇摇晃晃地走向远方。
be shambling
进行时态强调动作持续。
I saw a figure shambling through the fog.
我看见一个身影在雾中蹒跚而行。
Verb forms
base shamble · third person shambles · -ing shambling · past shambled · past participle shambled
动词规则变化,加-ed/-s/-ing
Common mistakes
He shambled the hallway.He shambled down the hallway.
shamble 是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,需加介词如 down、along 等表示方向。
The room was a shamble.The room was a shambles.
shamble 作动词意为蹒跚行走,而表示混乱的名词形式是 shambles(复数形式但作单数用),不要混淆。
Connections
Collocations
- shamble along
- 拖着脚走;蹒跚而行
- The old man shambled along the narrow street.那位老人拖着脚走在狭窄的街道上。
- shamble into
- 蹒跚走进
- He shambled into the kitchen, still half asleep.他半梦半醒地蹒跚走进厨房。
- shamble away
- 拖着脚走开
- Without a word, she shambled away into the darkness.她一言不发,拖着脚走进黑暗中。
- shamble off
- 蹒跚离去
- The wounded dog shambled off to find a quiet place.那只受伤的狗蹒跚离去,寻找一个安静的地方。
- shamble to one's feet
- 摇摇晃晃地站起来
- She shambled to her feet and brushed off her coat.她摇摇晃晃地站起来,拍了拍外套。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想:僵尸拖着腿走路,脚底擦地发出"sh...sh..."声——shamble 就是蹒跚拖步。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:文学叙事、日常描述 该词表示走路时拖着脚、步子缓慢而沉重的样子,通常用于描写疲惫、醉酒或没精打采的人,比较常见于小说或叙事性文字中;日常口语里也可使用,但语气略带描写感。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These all rhyme with 'shamble' /ˈʃæmbl/: amble, bramble, gamble, ramble and scramble end in the same stressed /æmbl/ sound. Lookalikes that sound different: 'tremble' /ˈtrembl/ and 'resemble' /rɪˈzembl/ have /embl/, and 'shambles' /ˈʃæmblz/ adds a final /z/ so it does not rhyme exactly.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.