sexism against [group]
用 against 引出受歧视的群体。
The report documents sexism against women in the workplace.
这份报告记录了工作场所中对女性的性别歧视。
性别歧视;歧视女性
sexisms — plural of sexism
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
性别歧视;歧视女性
discrimination or abusive behavior based on a person's sex
The report documents sexism against women in the workplace.
这份报告记录了工作场所中对女性的性别歧视。
认为某一性别的人天生与另一性别不同,并且通常认为某一性别优于其他性别的观念。
The belief that people of one sex (or gender) are inherently different from those of another sex, and generally that one sex is superior to others.
对异性成员的歧视或侮辱行为;性别歧视
discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of the opposite sex
基于性别或社会性别的歧视或区别对待,包括期望人们遵循基于性别的刻板社会角色(性别角色);尤其指对女性的歧视。
Discrimination against, or different treatment of, people on the basis of sex or gender, including the expectation that people should adhere to stereotypical social roles (gender roles) based on sex; (in particular, especially) discrimination against women.
She left the company because of the constant sexism she faced in meetings.
因为开会时不断遭遇的性别歧视,她离开了那家公司。
The report highlighted how sexism in advertising affects young people's views.
这份报告着重指出了广告中的性别歧视如何影响年轻人的观念。
Many schools now have policies to address sexism among students.
许多学校现在都制定了处理学生间性别歧视的政策。
用 against 引出受歧视的群体。
The report documents sexism against women in the workplace.
这份报告记录了工作场所中对女性的性别歧视。
用 in 表示性别歧视发生的领域或场所。
Sexism in the technology industry has been widely discussed.
科技行业的性别歧视已受到广泛讨论。
experience 后接表示负面体验的名词,强调亲身经历。
Many female employees say they have experienced sexism at work.
许多女员工表示她们在工作中遭遇过性别歧视。
Not this
His joke is sexism.
Use this
His joke is sexist.
sexism 是名词,表示“性别歧视”这种观念或行为;描述玩笑、言论或人带有歧视性时,要用形容词 sexist。汉语里“性别歧视”常兼作名词和形容词,容易造成词性误用。
Not this
He was fired for sexism to his coworkers.
Use this
He was fired for sexism against his coworkers.
英语表示“对某群体的歧视”时,名词 sexism 后接介词 against,而不是 to;这是受汉语“对……的歧视”直译影响。against 表示敌对或针对的对象,to 只表示方向或对象,并不表示歧视关系。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
制度性性别歧视
The report revealed a pattern of institutional sexism within the company.
报告揭示了公司内部存在系统性的制度性性别歧视。
日常无意识的性别歧视
Casual sexism in conversations is often dismissed as harmless joking.
谈话中日常无意识的性别歧视常常被当作无伤大雅的玩笑而不予理会。
职场中的性别歧视
She filed a complaint about sexism in the workplace.
她就职场中的性别歧视提出了投诉。
对抗性别歧视
The campaign aims to combat sexism in hiring practices.
该运动旨在对抗招聘实践中的性别歧视。
遭受性别歧视
Many women still face sexism when seeking promotion.
许多女性在寻求晋升时仍然遭受性别歧视。
性别歧视与种族歧视
The study examined how sexism and racism intersect in the media.
该研究审视了性别歧视与种族歧视在媒体中如何相互交织。
性别歧视抬头
Sexism rears its ugly head whenever promotions are discussed.
每当讨论升职时,性别歧视就会抬头。
性别歧视依然普遍存在
The report shows that sexism is alive and well in the tech industry.
这份报告显示,性别歧视在科技行业依然普遍存在。
性别歧视深嵌于……
Sexism is baked into the design of the software.
性别歧视已深嵌于该软件的设计之中。
性别歧视是所有暴政的基础。
Andrea Dworkin argued that sexism is the foundation on which all tyranny is built.
安德里亚·德沃金认为,性别歧视是所有暴政的基础。
Use sexisms naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
sex(性别)+ ism(主义)→ 因性别而区别对待,常指歧视女性。
语域:neutral 常见场景:Workplace policies、News reporting、Academic discussions 该词为中性说法,通常用于正式或严肃的讨论,如工作场所政策、新闻报道和学术讨论;日常口语中也会使用,但多指对女性的歧视,也可泛指基于性别的歧视。
None of these words rhymes exactly with sexism /ˈsɛksɪzəm/. They are useful lookalikes because they share the -ism spelling and final /ɪzəm/, but their stressed vowels or stress positions differ. For example, racism /ˈreɪsɪzəm/ and criticism /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/ do not share the /ɛksɪzəm/ sound of sexism; pessimism /ˈpɛsɪmɪzəm/ is the closest but has /pɛsɪm/ rather than /sɛksɪ/.
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.