Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #6446
sew
缝;缝纫
核心释义
To join or fasten pieces of fabric or other material by making stitches with a needle and thread; to do needlework.
- 1.
用针线反复穿过布料以缝合
To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through (pieces of fabric) in order to join them together.
- 2.
(船)搁浅
Of a ship, to be grounded.
- 3.
用针线缝制;做针线活
fasten by sewing; do needlework
- 4.
用针线反复穿过布料以缝合
To use a needle to pass thread repeatedly through pieces of fabric in order to join them together.
- 5.
用布料制作(衣服)
create (clothes) with cloth
- 6.
(后接into)缝入
Followed by into: to enclose by sewing.
做衣服;缝制(衣服);缝入;缝进;搁浅;用针线反复穿过布料以缝合;(船)搁浅
用法In use
She learned to sew when she was a child.
用法提示:sew 作动词,意为「缝纫」,这里用原形表示学习做针线活。
He sewed a button back onto his shirt.
用法提示:sewed 是 sew 的过去式,表示「缝」的具体动作。
The dress was sewn by hand with great care.
用法提示:sewn 是 sew 的过去分词,用于被动语态,描述裙子被缝制。
Can the seamstress sew me a suit by next week?
sew sth
She sewed a dress for her daughter.
她给女儿缝了一条裙子。
sew sth onto/to sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sew on
- 缝上(如扣子)
- She sewed a button on the shirt.她在衬衫上缝了一颗扣子。
- sew up
- 缝合;缝好
- The doctor sewed up the wound.医生缝合了伤口。
- sew together
- 缝在一起
- She sewed the two pieces of cloth together.她把两块布缝在一起。
- sew a button
- 缝扣子
- He learned to sew a button by himself.他自学了缝扣子。
近义词Synonyms
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音同“so”,想象“所以缝起来”,用针线将布料合在一起。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于日常缝纫或制作衣物,属于中性语域。常见语境包括家庭缝纫、手工制作、衣物修补等。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词时接缝纫对象;不及物动词时指做针线活。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the 'ew' spelling but are pronounced with /uː/; 'sew' is pronounced /soʊ/ and does not rhyme with them.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.