Word · Frequency #14472
segregates
分离；分开
segregates is the third person singular of segregate.
核心释义
To separate.
- 1.
分开
To separate.
- 2.
特别是按特征分开和组织
In particular, to separate and organize by characteristics.
- 3.
分隔(种族、性别或其他群体,尤其是通过社会政策直接或间接地使其分开)
To separate (races, sexes, or other groups, especially black and white people), especially by social policies that directly or indirectly keep them apart.
按特性分开；分类；实行种族隔离；隔离（群体）；分开；特别是按特征分开和组织；分隔(种族、性别或其他群体,尤其是通过社会政策直接或间接地使其分开)
用法In use
The policy segregates students based on their test scores.
用法提示：动词segregate的第三人称单数形式，表示‘隔离、分开’的动作。
During that period, communities were segregated by race.
用法提示：动词segregate的过去分词形式，用于被动语态，表示‘被隔离’的状态。
The company is segregating recyclable waste from general trash.
用法提示：动词segregate的现在分词形式，用于进行时，表示‘正在隔离’的过程。
segregate sb/sth from sb/sth
常用于指基于种族、宗教等将群体分开。
The policy segregated black students from white students.
这项政策将黑人学生与白人学生隔离开来。
be segregated (from sb/sth)
被动结构，强调被隔离的状态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- segregate waste
- 将垃圾分类
- Many cities now require residents to segregate waste for recycling.许多城市现在要求居民将垃圾分类以便回收。
- segregate from
- 把……与……隔离开
- The infected animals were segregated from the healthy ones.受感染的动物被与健康的动物隔离开。
- segregate people by race
- 按种族将人隔离
- The company was accused of segregating people by race.该公司被指控按种族将人隔离。
- segregate into groups
- 把……分成小组
- The students were segregated into groups by ability.学生们按能力被分成小组。
- segregated schools
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：segregate 中有 gate（大门），大门把人群隔开，即隔离。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：社会政策讨论、学术写作、法律/政策文件 通常用于正式场合，多出现在社会政策、法律或学术讨论中；日常口语中更常说 separate。表示按种族、性别等群体进行隔离时语气较重，需谨慎使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与from连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上列出的动词（以及 gate）中，-gate 都读作 /ɡeɪt/，与 segregate 的词尾 /ɡeɪt/ 相同；但这些词的重音多在第一个音节（gate 除外），所以并不与 segregate 整词押韵。注意：aggregate 和 delegate 作名词时词尾读 /ɡət/，如 delegate /ˈdelɪɡət/；形近词 legate 读 /ˈleɡət/，不是 /ɡeɪt/。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.