be scrubbing [sth] with [tool]
动词用法:scrubbing 是动词 scrub 的现在分词,表示“用力擦洗”;with 引出所使用的工具。
She is scrubbing the bathtub with a brush.
她正在用刷子刷洗浴缸。
擦洗;刷洗
scrubbings — plural of scrubbing
擦洗的动作;擦洗;用力擦洗的行为;擦洗动作。;从气体中去除杂质;气体净化。;洗涤
the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water
擦洗的动作;擦洗
The action of the verb to scrub
用力擦洗的行为;擦洗动作。
An act of cleaning in which something is scrubbed.
从气体中去除杂质;气体净化。
The removal of impurities from gas.
The kitchen floor needed a good scrubbing after the party.
聚会之后,厨房地板需要好好擦洗一遍。
用法提示:scrubbing 在这里是不可数名词,指‘擦洗’这一动作。
A careful scrubbing with warm soapy water removed the dirt from the wall.
用温肥皂水仔细擦洗,去除了墙上的污垢。
用法提示:scrubbing 作名词,指用刷子和肥皂水擦洗表面的清洁过程。
The pan was shiny after several scrubbings.
这个锅经过几次擦洗后变得光亮。
用法提示:scrubbings 是 scrubbing 的复数形式,表示多次擦洗。
动词用法:scrubbing 是动词 scrub 的现在分词,表示“用力擦洗”;with 引出所使用的工具。
She is scrubbing the bathtub with a brush.
她正在用刷子刷洗浴缸。
名词用法:scrubbing 表示“擦洗、刷洗”,a scrubbing 常与 need 或 give 搭配。
The kitchen floor needs a good scrubbing.
厨房地板需要好好刷洗一下。
动名词用法:动名词短语 Scrubbing the oven 作主语,谓语动词用单数 is。
Scrubbing the oven is tiring.
擦洗烤箱很累人。
比 scrubbing 更强调用粗糙材料(如钢丝球)用力擦,常用于去除顽固污渍;语义更强。
最通用的词,不强调刷子、水或用力;在具体擦洗语境中可替换,但范围更广。
强调用水和洗涤剂,动作通常比 scrubbing 轻,且不一定要用刷子。
强调使用刷子这个工具,但不一定用肥皂和水,动作强度通常弱于 scrubbing。
grammar · medium
易错句子She spent an hour scrubbing on the kitchen floor.
正确表达She spent an hour scrubbing the kitchen floor.
动词 scrub 是及物动词,后面直接接被擦洗的对象,不能像汉语“在……上擦”那样用介词 on。所以 scrubbing the kitchen floor 才是“擦洗厨房地板”。
grammar · medium
易错句子The scrubbing the floor made me tired.
正确表达The scrubbing of the floor made me tired.
这里的 scrubbing 是名词(动名词),表示“擦洗”这个动作,后面接动作对象时要用 of 来连接,不能像动词一样直接跟宾语。the scrubbing of the floor 才表示“擦洗地板”。
针对scrubbing的“擦洗;刷洗”义(用刷子等用力擦洗使干净)的反义;soiling指使变脏的动作。若scrubbing表示“取消(安排)”,则反义不是soiling,而应是scheduling/confirming。
washing 强调用水或洗涤剂清洗,不一定要用力擦;scrubbing 特指用刷子加肥皂、水用力擦洗。
rubbing 指用手或布来回搓,一般不配刷子和清洁剂;scrubbing 是用刷子用力刷洗以去除污垢。
scouring 常指用钢丝球或研磨剂使劲擦以去掉顽固污渍;scrubbing 用普通刷子和肥皂水,侧重日常清洁。
刷洗用的硬毛刷
She used a scrubbing brush to clean the kitchen floor.
她用一把硬毛刷擦洗厨房地板。
进行擦洗
I'll do the scrubbing while you dry the dishes.
我来擦洗,你负责擦干盘子。
(术前)彻底洗手消毒
The surgeon spent five minutes scrubbing up before the operation.
外科医生在手术前花了五分钟彻底洗手消毒。
把某物彻底擦洗一遍
Give the bathtub a good scrubbing this weekend.
这个周末把浴缸彻底擦洗一遍。
擦洗地板
Floor scrubbing is hard work, so we took turns.
擦洗地板很累,所以我们轮流做。
用力擦掉
She kept scrubbing away at the stain until it disappeared.
她不停地用力擦洗那个污渍,直到它消失。
ubbing
ubbing
ubbing
ubbing
ubbing
ubbing
scrub(擦洗,词根)+ -ing(动名词/名词后缀)
scrubbing 时常用的工具,用于摩擦表面去除污垢。
用海绵蘸水或清洁剂擦洗,是 scrubbing 的常见工具。
scrubbing 时通常配合清洁剂以去除污渍。
scrubbing 的目的常是清除表面的污渍。
scrubbing 时常用水桶盛水或清洁液。
他们一直让我擦擦洗洗、打扫卫生。
From the song 'The Work Song' in Disney's Cinderella (1950), sung by Jaq and Gus, describing Cinderella's endless chores before the royal ball.
出自迪士尼动画《仙履奇缘》(1950)中贾克与葛斯演唱的《The Work Song》歌词,形容灰姑娘在舞会前被使唤做不完的家务。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.