Word · Frequency #5535
scraps
碎片；小块；边角料
scraps is the plural of scrap.
核心释义
a small piece or fragment, especially one left over after use
- 1.
小片；碎片；分离的、不完整的部分
A (small) piece; a fragment; a detached, incomplete portion.
- 2.
打架,争斗,小冲突
A fight, tussle, skirmish.
- 3.
从整体上断裂下来的小碎片
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole
- 4.
动物脂肪干燥后剩下的脆物质
The crisp substance that remains after drying out animal fat.
- 5.
要处理的无价值材料
worthless material that is to be disposed of
- 6.
废弃物(尤其是金属),可拆解以回收其组成材料,废品
Discarded objects (especially metal) that may be dismantled to recover their constituent materials, junk.
- 7.
使用后剩下的小块
a small piece of something that is left over after the rest has been used
- 8.
低等级的散叶烟草,如处理高等级烟草时剩下的扫屑
Loose-leaf tobacco of a low grade, such as sweepings left over from handling higher grades.
废料；废品；废金属；打架；扭打；争吵；油渣；碎烟叶；烟屑；小片；碎片；分离的、不完整的部分
用法In use
She found a scrap of paper with a phone number written on it.
用法提示：这里scrap作名词，意为‘小碎片’，指从整张纸上撕下的一小块。
The factory sells its metal scraps to a recycling company.
用法提示：这里scraps作复数名词，意为‘废料’，指生产过程中剩下的无价值材料。
I used a scrap of fabric to patch the hole in my jeans.
用法提示：这里scrap作名词，意为‘小块’，指使用后剩下的布料。
she jotted it on a scrap of paper
there was not a scrap left
a scrap of sth
a scrap of 后接不可数名词，表示很小的一片或一块。
She drew a map on a scrap of paper.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- scrap metal
- 废金属；金属废料
- The old car was sold as scrap metal.那辆旧车作为废金属卖掉了。
- scrap yard
- 废品回收场；废车场
- He works at a scrap yard.他在废品回收场工作。
- a scrap of paper
- 一张纸片；碎纸片
- She wrote the number on a scrap of paper.她把号码写在一张纸片上。
- scraps of food
- 食物残渣；剩饭菜
- The dog ate the scraps of food from the table.狗吃掉了桌上的食物残渣。
- get into a scrap
- 打起来；扭打起来
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把'scrap'想成'scrape'(刮)下来的碎屑：一片片小碎片，攒多了就是废铜烂铁(scrap)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：in everyday talk about small pieces or remnants、in recycling or industrial settings、in informal chat about a fight scrap 作名词时，语体因词义而异：指“小片/碎片”或“废料/废金属”时通常为中性，日常和正式场合均较常见；指“打架/争吵”时多用于非正式口语。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与of连用，表示一小片
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 scrap /skræp/ 押韵：cap、map、tap、wrap、trap、snap 的发音都是 /æp/。注意勿与形似词 scrape /skreɪp/ 混淆，scrape 读音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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