Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #11677
scorn
轻蔑;鄙视
contempt or disdain
- 1.
Contempt or disdain.
轻蔑;鄙视
- 2.
A display of disdain; a slight.
轻蔑的表示;蔑视
- 3.
An object of disdain, contempt, or derision.
被轻蔑的对象;笑柄
轻慢;表示轻蔑的举动;轻蔑的对象;笑柄;轻蔑的表示;蔑视;被轻蔑的对象;笑柄;轻蔑
In use
She looked at him with scorn after he lied.
His scorn for the new policy was clear.
The proposal was met with scorn by the committee.
scorn for [noun]
表示对某人或某事的轻蔑。
She felt nothing but scorn for his pathetic excuses.
她对他的可怜借口只有轻蔑。
with scorn
用作状语,表示以轻蔑的态度。
He dismissed the idea with scorn.
他轻蔑地驳斥了这个想法。
pour scorn on [noun]
固定搭配,意为‘嘲笑、蔑视’。
Critics poured scorn on the new policy.
批评家们对新政策嗤之以鼻。
Connections
Collocations
- pour scorn on
- 对…嗤之以鼻;嘲笑
- The critics poured scorn on the new film.评论家们对这部新电影嗤之以鼻。
- with scorn
- 轻蔑地;鄙夷地
- She looked at me with scorn.她轻蔑地看了我一眼。
- scorn for
- 对…的鄙视;轻蔑
- He made no secret of his scorn for the proposal.他毫不掩饰对这一提议的鄙视。
- treat with scorn
- 轻蔑对待;不屑一顾
- They treated his warnings with scorn.他们对他的警告不屑一顾。
- sheer scorn
- 极度的鄙夷;十足的鄙视
- Her reply was full of sheer scorn.她的回答充满了极度的鄙夷。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把corn(玉米)前加个s,想象朝讨厌的人扔玉米,表达轻蔑。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、literary prose、critical commentary scorn 作名词时多用于正式场合或文学、评论类文本,表达强烈的轻蔑或鄙视;日常口语中通常用 contempt 或 look down on 这类更通俗的说法。
Grammar Note
不可数名词,常与for连用表示对某人的蔑视。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这组词都以 -orn 结尾,在英式英语中与 scorn /skɒ:n/ 押韵(韵母为 /ɔː/ + /n/)。注意:英式英语里 r 不发音,美式英语则读成 /skɔːrn/ 等。要小心 acorn /ˈeɪkɔːn/,它看起来像 a + corn,但重音在第一个音节,不与 scorn 押韵;score /skɔː/ 少一个 n,也不是 scorn。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.