be diagnosed with schizophrenia
be diagnosed with 后接疾病名称,常用于陈述确诊结果。
She was diagnosed with schizophrenia at the age of twenty.
她在二十岁时被诊断出患有精神分裂症。
精神分裂症
schizophrenias — plural of schizophrenia
一种精神病学诊断,指持续、常为慢性的精神疾病,特征为感知、思维、行为和情感异常,常伴有妄想。;任何一类以现实扭曲、思维和语言紊乱以及社交退缩为特征的精神病性障碍;精神分裂症;[医] 精神分裂症
a serious mental disorder in which a person has distorted perceptions of reality, confused thoughts and language, and tends to withdraw from social contact
一种精神病学诊断,指持续、常为慢性的精神疾病,特征为感知、思维、行为和情感异常,常伴有妄想。
A psychiatric diagnosis denoting a persistent, often chronic, mental illness characterised by abnormal perception, thinking, behavior and emotion, often marked by delusions.
任何一类以现实扭曲、思维和语言紊乱以及社交退缩为特征的精神病性障碍
any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact
The doctor explained that schizophrenia requires long-term treatment.
医生解释说,精神分裂症需要长期治疗。
用法提示:schizophrenia 作名词,指精神分裂症。
Research on schizophrenia has advanced greatly in recent years.
近年来,针对精神分裂症的研究取得了很大进展。
用法提示:schizophrenia 作名词,在句中作研究对象的宾语。
Living with schizophrenia can be difficult, but support helps.
带着精神分裂症生活可能很困难,但支持能带来帮助。
用法提示:schizophrenia 作名词,作介词 with 的宾语。
be diagnosed with 后接疾病名称,常用于陈述确诊结果。
She was diagnosed with schizophrenia at the age of twenty.
她在二十岁时被诊断出患有精神分裂症。
suffer from 表示长期患有某种疾病,但在医学语境中也常用 have。
He has suffered from schizophrenia for many years.
他患精神分裂症已有多年。
characterized by 用于说明疾病的典型症状或特征。
Schizophrenia is characterized by hallucinations and disordered thinking.
精神分裂症的特征是幻觉和思维紊乱。
较正式的医学用语,与 schizophrenia 基本同义;但 schizophrenic disorder 可数(a schizophrenic disorder),schizophrenia 通常不可数。日常口语更常用 schizophrenia。
grammar · medium
易错句子He has a schizophrenia.
正确表达He has schizophrenia.
schizophrenia 在表示精神分裂症这个疾病时通常作不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词 a;只有在指具体类型时才可数,如 a type of schizophrenia。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is schizophrenia.
正确表达He is schizophrenic.
be 动词后应用形容词 schizophrenic 来描述人的属性;schizophrenia 是名词,不能作表语形容词。也可以说 He has schizophrenia,但不能说 He is schizophrenia。
grammar · medium
易错句子He suffers schizophrenia.
正确表达He suffers from schizophrenia.
表示患某病时常用 suffer from + 疾病名;suffer 单独作及物动词常表示遭受痛苦、损失等,不直接接病名,所以需要加 from。
psychosis 是‘精神病’的总称,指幻觉、妄想等严重精神障碍;schizophrenia 只是其中一种具体疾病,二者是上下位关系,不能混用。
split personality 指一个人表现出多种人格,是‘多重人格’的俗称;schizophrenia 是精神分裂症,属于思维、情感与现实脱离的精神病,两者在医学上完全不同。
schizophrenic 是形容词或指患者,schizophrenia 才是疾病名称;表达‘患精神分裂症’要用 have schizophrenia,不能用 he is a schizophrenia。
被诊断患有精神分裂症
He was diagnosed with schizophrenia in his early twenties.
他在二十出头时被诊断患有精神分裂症。
患有精神分裂症
Many people who suffer from schizophrenia can still live independently.
许多患有精神分裂症的人仍能独立生活。
精神分裂症的症状
Hallucinations are one of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia.
幻觉是精神分裂症最常见的症状之一。
偏执型精神分裂症
Paranoid schizophrenia is characterized by delusions and auditory hallucinations.
偏执型精神分裂症的特征是妄想和幻听。
精神分裂症的治疗
Early intervention and treatment for schizophrenia can greatly improve outcomes.
对精神分裂症的早期干预和治疗可以大大改善预后。
前缀 schizo-(分裂) + 词根 phren(心灵/精神) + 后缀 -ia(疾病状态);同源词:schizoid(分裂样的)、schizophrenic(精神分裂症的)
精神分裂症属于精神病性障碍的一种。
妄想是精神分裂症的常见症状之一,患者会坚信不符合现实的想法。
幻觉(尤其是幻听)常出现在精神分裂症患者身上。
抗精神病药常用于治疗精神分裂症,帮助控制症状。
精神分裂症通常由精神科医生进行诊断和治疗。
政治分裂症(指政策或立场自相矛盾)
For years, the government's political schizophrenia on immigration has frustrated both parties.
多年来,政府在移民问题上的政治分裂症让两党都感到沮丧。
企业分裂症(指公司传递互相矛盾的信息)
The company's corporate schizophrenia is evident from its ads, which promise luxury and low prices at the same time.
这家公司的企业分裂症从广告中可见一斑——一边承诺奢华,一边承诺低价。
文化分裂症(指个人或群体在两种文化间矛盾的认同)
Many immigrants experience a cultural schizophrenia, torn between their heritage and their new home.
许多移民会经历文化分裂症,在他们的传统与新家园之间左右为难。
我有精神分裂症,但至少我还有彼此。
This old joke — "I have schizophrenia, but at least I have each other" — pokes fun at the common misconception that schizophrenia means a split personality.
这个老笑话——「我有精神分裂症,但至少我还有彼此」——调侃了精神分裂症就是人格分裂这一常见误解。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.