sit + adv/prep
表示坐的位置或方式,副词或介词短语修饰。
She sat quietly in the corner.
她安静地坐在角落里。
坐,就座
sattest — past of sit · irregular form
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
坐,就座
to be seated
She sat quietly in the corner.
她安静地坐在角落里。
过去式 sat,过去分词 sat
处于上身直立、臀部支撑的姿势
To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.
使自己进入该姿势;坐下
To move oneself into such a position.
占据给定位置
To occupy a given position.
保持静止状态;休息;停留;处于任何位置或状态
To remain in a state of repose; to rest; to abide; to rest in any position or condition.
sit
Base
原形
sits
3rd person
第三人称单数
sitting
-ing
现在分词
sat
Past
过去式
sat
Past participle
过去分词
He sits on the chair.
他坐在椅子上。
I sat on the floor.
我坐在地板上。
They are sitting at the table.
他们正坐在桌子旁。
Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.
请坐下,让自己舒服一点。
She sat on the bench waiting for the bus.
她坐在长椅上等公交车。
The cat is sitting on the windowsill.
猫正坐在窗台上。
表示坐的位置或方式,副词或介词短语修饰。
She sat quietly in the corner.
她安静地坐在角落里。
表示保持某种状态,形容词作主语补足语。
Can you sit still for a moment?
你能静坐一会儿吗?
固定短语,意为“坐下”。
Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.
请坐下,别拘束。
表示参加考试,宾语为考试名称。
He is sitting for his final exams next week.
他下周要参加期末考试。
Not this
Please sit the chair.
Use this
Please sit on the chair.
动词与介词搭配错误。'Sit'是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,需要用介词'on'来连接坐的具体位置。
Not this
He seated down.
Use this
He sat down.
'Seat'是及物动词,表示'使就座',后面必须接宾语(如'seat someone')。而'sit down'是固定短语,表示'坐下',其过去式是'sat'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
坐下
Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.
请坐下,别拘束。
坐直
Sit up straight and don't slouch.
坐直了,别弯腰驼背。
坐在...上
The children are sitting on the floor.
孩子们坐在地板上。
坐在...里
She sat in an armchair by the fire.
她坐在火炉边的扶手椅上。
坐在...旁
We sat at a table near the window.
我们坐在靠窗的一张桌子旁。
静静地坐着
Can you sit still for just a minute?
你能不能静静地坐一分钟?
耐心等待,按兵不动
We have to sit tight and see what happens next.
我们必须耐心等待,看看接下来会发生什么。
袖手旁观,不作为
The government sat on its hands while the crisis escalated.
政府在危机升级时袖手旁观。
不参与,置身事外
She decided to sit out the dance because she was tired.
她因为太累决定不参加跳舞。
你不能跟我们坐一起!
When you come to lunch, you can sit wherever you want.
吃午饭时,你想坐哪儿就坐哪儿。
坐下,谦虚点。
He told me to sit down and listen.
他让我坐下听。
Use sattest naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
字母i像一个人坐着,s和t像椅子和桌子,组合起来就是‘坐’。
通常指坐下这个动作,是最常用的义项。适用于家庭、办公室、教室等日常场合。
Words ending in -it (/ɪt/) rhyme with sit: hit, bit, fit. Words like site, sight, cite share the initial 'si' spelling but are pronounced /saɪt/, not /sɪt/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.