Word · Frequency #15168
sash
窗扇；框格
a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame
指窗户上安装玻璃的框扇，不是服饰用的肩带或腰带。
- 1.
A piece of cloth designed to be worn around the waist.
腰带
- 2.
The opening part of a window, usually containing the glass panes; either hinged to the jamb, or sliding up and down as in a sash window.
窗扇(可开关的窗户部分)
- 3.
a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame
窗扇
- 4.
A decorative length of cloth worn over the shoulder to the opposite hip, often for ceremonial or other formal occasions.
肩带(用于仪式或正式场合)
- 5.
A draggable vertical or horizontal bar used to adjust the relative sizes of two adjacent windows.
用于调整相邻窗口大小可拖动的垂直或水平条
- 6.
a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers
腰带
- 7.
The rectangular frame in which the saw is strained and by which it is carried up and down with a reciprocating motion; the gate.
锯框(锯条在其中做往复运动)
- 8.
A window-like part of a fume hood which can be moved up and down in order to create a barrier between chemicals and people.
通风橱的上下移动窗
腰带；窗扇(可开关的窗户部分)；窗扇；肩带(用于仪式或正式场合)；用于调整相邻窗口大小可拖动的垂直或水平条
In use
The sash on the kitchen window is painted white and slides open easily.
He replaced both broken sashes in the bedroom windows last weekend.
To clean the outside of the glass, you need to lift the sash first.
the sash of [window]
名词用法，指窗框内可活动的窗扇或窗框部分。
The sash of the old window is stuck.
旧窗户的窗扇卡住了。
a sash + [prepositional phrase]
名词用法，指作为装饰或礼服的饰带，可系在腰间或斜挎在肩上。
She wore a white sash across her chest.
她胸前斜挎着一条白色饰带。
sash + [object]
动词用法，表示给窗户装窗框或给人、衣服系上饰带；过去式和过去分词为 sashed。
Connections
Collocations
- window sash
- 窗扇
- The window sash was painted shut, so we couldn't open it.窗扇被油漆粘住了，我们打不开。
- sash window
- 上下推拉窗
- Old houses in this area often have sash windows.这一带的老房子通常装有上下推拉窗。
- sash cord
- 吊窗绳
- The sash cord snapped and the window came crashing down.吊窗绳断了，窗户一下子砸了下来。
- sash weight
- 窗扇配重
- The sash weight is hidden inside the window frame.窗扇配重隐藏在窗框里面。
- sash lock
- 窗扇锁
- Please slide the sash lock to secure the window.请滑动窗扇锁把窗户锁好。
- silk sash
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一条腰带（sash）围住窗户玻璃，就记住了 sash 是窗框。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：建筑门窗、房屋装修与维修、家居日常 此处取“窗扇/框格”的名词义，通常用于建筑、装修或维修语境，属于中性偏正式的日常用语；服饰义“肩带/腰带”多用于时装或制服语境。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -ash (cash, crash, flash, slash) all rhyme with sash (/sæʃ/). Sashay looks similar because it begins with sash, but it is pronounced /sæˈʃeɪ/ and does not rhyme.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.