Word · Frequency #19369
sanitizing
消毒；杀菌
sanitizing is the present participle of sanitize.
核心释义
To clean or disinfect something to remove germs and microorganisms.
- 1.
消毒,使卫生
- 2.
清理(敏感数据),净化
- 3.
通过清洁或消毒去除微生物
To rid of microorganisms by cleaning or disinfecting.
- 4.
通过删除可能冒犯的内容使某事物(如戏剧作品)更可接受
To make something, such as a dramatic work, more acceptable by removing potentially offensive material.
- 5.
过滤(文本)以确保不包含任何会导致接收系统出现问题或被不利解释的字符
To filter (text) to ensure it does not contain any characters that will cause problems for or be interpreted in an adverse way by the receiving system.
- 6.
从(数据库或文件)中删除敏感或个人数据
To remove sensitive or personal data from (a database or file).
- 7.
修改(文件)以防止识别来源
To revise (a document) in order to prevent identification of the sources.
净化；删去不当内容；脱敏；清除敏感信息；过滤；清理（文本/输入）；消毒,使卫生；清理(敏感数据),净化
用法In use
The hospital staff must sanitize all surgical instruments before every operation.
用法提示：动词原形，表示对物体进行物理消毒
The editor sanitized the author's language to make the article suitable for all ages.
用法提示：过去式，表示删除或修改不当内容以使其可接受
She is sanitizing the kitchen counter after preparing raw chicken.
用法提示：现在分词，表示正在进行的清洁消毒行为
sanitize sth
The hospital staff sanitize all equipment daily.
医院员工每天对所有设备进行消毒。
sanitize sth with sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sanitize a surface
- 消毒表面
- It is important to sanitize the surface before cooking.烹饪前消毒表面很重要。
- sanitize hands
- 消毒双手
- You should sanitize your hands after touching public objects.触摸公共物品后应消毒双手。
- sanitize equipment
- 消毒设备
- The hospital staff sanitize the equipment regularly.医院工作人员定期消毒设备。
- sanitize data
- 清理数据
- The program must sanitize user input to prevent injections.程序必须清理用户输入以防止注入攻击。
- sanitize the report
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 sanitary (卫生) + -ize (使动)，即‘使卫生、消毒’。
语境与语域Context & Register
1. 消毒（物理清洁）：register: neutral/formal; contexts: 厨房、医疗、清洁用品。 2. 使无害化（删改内容）：register: formal; contexts: 媒体、数据、历史记录。 通常第一种在日常和专业领域都常用，第二种多见于正式或委婉表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
可用于字面消毒或比喻删除不当内容，常后接宾语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with the spelling '-ize', which is pronounced /aɪz/. They share the same stressed vowel /æ/ in the first syllable. However, due to differing consonant clusters following the stressed vowel, they are not perfect rhymes with 'sanitize' (/'sænɪtaɪz/). For example, 'sanitize' has /nɪtaɪz/, while 'capsize' has /psaɪz/, 'magnetize' has /ɡnɪtaɪz/, etc. Therefore, while useful for spelling comparison, these words are not true rhymes.
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.