Word · Frequency #19369
sanitizing
消毒；杀菌
sanitizing is the present participle of sanitize.
To clean or disinfect something to remove germs and microorganisms.
- 1.
消毒,使卫生
- 2.
清理(敏感数据),净化
- 3.
To rid of microorganisms by cleaning or disinfecting.
通过清洁或消毒去除微生物
- 4.
To make something, such as a dramatic work, more acceptable by removing potentially offensive material.
通过删除可能冒犯的内容使某事物(如戏剧作品)更可接受
- 5.
To filter (text) to ensure it does not contain any characters that will cause problems for or be interpreted in an adverse way by the receiving system.
过滤(文本)以确保不包含任何会导致接收系统出现问题或被不利解释的字符
- 6.
To remove sensitive or personal data from (a database or file).
从(数据库或文件)中删除敏感或个人数据
- 7.
To revise (a document) in order to prevent identification of the sources.
修改(文件)以防止识别来源
净化；删去不当内容；脱敏；清除敏感信息；过滤；清理（文本/输入）；消毒,使卫生；清理(敏感数据),净化
In use
The hospital staff must sanitize all surgical instruments before every operation.
The editor sanitized the author's language to make the article suitable for all ages.
She is sanitizing the kitchen counter after preparing raw chicken.
sanitize sth
The hospital staff sanitize all equipment daily.
医院员工每天对所有设备进行消毒。
sanitize sth with sth
She sanitized the counter with bleach.
她用漂白剂消毒了台面。
sanitize sth of sth
常用于比喻义，表示去除不良内容。
Connections
Collocations
- sanitize a surface
- 消毒表面
- It is important to sanitize the surface before cooking.烹饪前消毒表面很重要。
- sanitize hands
- 消毒双手
- You should sanitize your hands after touching public objects.触摸公共物品后应消毒双手。
- sanitize equipment
- 消毒设备
- The hospital staff sanitize the equipment regularly.医院工作人员定期消毒设备。
- sanitize data
- 清理数据
- The program must sanitize user input to prevent injections.程序必须清理用户输入以防止注入攻击。
- sanitize the report
- 美化报告
- They decided to sanitize the report before releasing it to the public.他们决定在向公众发布报告前先美化一下。
- sanitize a name
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 sanitary (卫生) + -ize (使动)，即‘使卫生、消毒’。
Context & Register
1. 消毒（物理清洁）：register: neutral/formal; contexts: 厨房、医疗、清洁用品。 2. 使无害化（删改内容）：register: formal; contexts: 媒体、数据、历史记录。 通常第一种在日常和专业领域都常用，第二种多见于正式或委婉表达。
Grammar Note
可用于字面消毒或比喻删除不当内容，常后接宾语。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with the spelling '-ize', which is pronounced /aɪz/. They share the same stressed vowel /æ/ in the first syllable. However, due to differing consonant clusters following the stressed vowel, they are not perfect rhymes with 'sanitize' (/'sænɪtaɪz/). For example, 'sanitize' has /nɪtaɪz/, while 'capsize' has /psaɪz/, 'magnetize' has /ɡnɪtaɪz/, etc. Therefore, while useful for spelling comparison, these words are not true rhymes.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.