Word · Frequency #26070
sanatorium
疗养院;疗养所
核心释义
a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases
- 1.
治疗慢性疾病并提供受监督的疗养和康复的机构。
An institution that treats chronic diseases, and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence.
- 2.
疗养院,用于康复或治疗慢性病的医院
a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases
- 3.
对精神病院的贬称
pejorative terms for an insane asylum
治疗慢性疾病并提供受监督的疗养和康复的机构。;疗养院,用于康复或治疗慢性病的医院;对精神病院的贬称;疗养院;疗养所
用法In use
After the operation, my grandfather stayed in a sanatorium by the lake for two months.
用法提示:sanatorium 是名词,表示疗养院,在句中作介词宾语。
Many old sanatoriums in the mountains have been turned into hotels.
用法提示:sanatoriums 是 sanatorium 的复数形式,表示多家疗养院,在句中作主语。
Doctors recommended the quiet sanatorium because it has fresh air and good care.
用法提示:sanatorium 是名词,作 recommended 的宾语,意为疗养院。
in/at a sanatorium
表示在疗养院内时,in a sanatorium 比 at a sanatorium 更常见;at 更强调地点或机构。
She spent three months in a sanatorium in the mountains.
她在山里的疗养院待了三个月。
a sanatorium for sb
for 后面接接受疗养的人群或病症。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tuberculosis sanatorium
- 结核病疗养院
- The old tuberculosis sanatorium was converted into a museum.这座老结核病疗养院被改成了博物馆。
- sanatorium treatment
- 疗养治疗
- Her doctor recommended sanatorium treatment to speed up her recovery.医生建议她进行疗养治疗以加快康复。
- check into a sanatorium
- 住进疗养院
- After the surgery, he decided to check into a sanatorium.手术后,他决定住进疗养院。
- sanatorium for chronic diseases
- 慢性病疗养院
- The new sanatorium for chronic diseases offers long-term care.这家新的慢性病疗养院提供长期护理。
- mountain sanatorium
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:san 像中文‘三’,疗养院里一日三餐按时吃,安心静养康复。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:medical writing、historical documents、official records sanatorium 属于较正式的书面词,多用于医学文献、历史资料或正式文件中;日常口语中用得较少,通常说 hospital 或疗养院。注意不要与 sanatorium 的拼写混淆,实际中多指疗养机构。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
auditorium、moratorium、crematorium、emporium 都与 sanatorium 押韵:这些词都以 -orium 结尾,重读部分从元音 /ɒː/ 开始(emporium 为 /pɒː/,其余为 /tɒː/),后面都是 /riəm/。注意 sanitarium 和 aquarium 虽然也以 -rium 结尾,但拼作 -arium,读 /eə/,与 -orium 的 /ɒː/ 不同,不要混淆。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.