Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #5054
Fully loadedsailor
水手；海员；船员
核心释义
a person who sails or works as a crew member on a ship or boat
- 1.
驾驶船舶的人；以航行或驾驶船舶或其他水上交通工具为职业的人。
A person who sails; one whose occupation is sailing or navigating ships or other waterborne craft.
- 2.
船员的任何成员
any member of a ship's crew
- 3.
多种蛱蝶科蝴蝶,属Neptis、Pseudoneptis和Phaedyma属,深色底色上有白色斑纹,常以滑翔飞行。
Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Neptis, Pseudoneptis and Phaedyma, having white markings on a dark base and commonly flying by gliding.
- 4.
海军中的军人
a serviceman in the navy
- 5.
一种平圆帽檐、低平帽顶的硬草帽。
A stiff straw hat with a flat, circular brim and a low, flat crown.
- 6.
用草编制的硬帽,平顶
a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown
- 7.
一种砖,例如在砌砖层中,以最短端(最小面)竖放,最宽面朝墙外。
水兵；海军士兵；平顶硬草帽；蛱蝶；竖砌砖；立砌砖；驾驶船舶的人；以航行或驾驶船舶或其他水上交通工具为职业的人。
用法In use
The sailor climbed the mast to adjust the sail.
用法提示：名词 sailor 指船员或水手，在句中作主语。
My grandfather was a sailor in the navy for twenty years.
用法提示：名词 sailor 表示海军士兵，在句中作表语。
A group of sailors were singing sea shanties on the deck.
用法提示：名词复数 sailors 指多个水手，在句中作主语。
be a sailor
He wants to be a sailor when he grows up.
他长大后想当一名水手。
sailor + 动词（过去式）
The sailor sailed across the ocean.
这名水手横渡了大洋。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- experienced sailor
- 经验丰富的水手
- He is an experienced sailor who has crossed the Atlantic many times.他是一位经验丰富的水手，多次横渡大西洋。
- merchant sailor
- 商船水手
- Merchant sailors often spend months at sea.商船水手常常在海上度过数月。
- old sailor
- 老水手
- The old sailor told stories of his voyages.老水手讲述了他航行的故事。
- sailor suit
- 水手服
- The little boy wore a sailor suit for the costume party.小男孩穿着水手服参加化妆舞会。
- sailor hat
- 水手帽
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
sailor = sail（帆）+ or（或者），想象水手扬帆出海，或者（or）在船上负责帆。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性；常见于航海、船员职业、帆船运动等语境。通常泛指在船上工作的任何人。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，复数形式为sailors。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Tailor rhymes exactly; major and traitor share the /eɪ/ vowel but not ending; doctor, actor, author have different stressed vowels despite the -or spelling.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.