Word · Frequency #14337
rustic
乡下人;村夫
核心释义
a rural person; an unsophisticated country person
- 1.
乡下人;乡村居民。
A rural person.
- 2.
淳朴的乡下人
an unsophisticated country person
- 3.
一种夜蛾总科的蛾。
A noctuoid moth.
- 4.
各种具有褐色和橙色翅膀的蛱蝶,尤其是Cupha erymanthis。
Any of various nymphalid butterflies having brown and orange wings, especially Cupha erymanthis.
夜蛾总科的蛾类;棕橙色翅膀的蛱蝶(尤指黄襟蛱蝶);乡下人;乡村居民。;淳朴的乡下人;一种夜蛾总科的蛾。
用法In use
The city tourists were amused by the rustic's simple way of life.
用法提示:名词,指代一位乡下人,体现其纯朴特质。
A group of rustics gathered at the village square to discuss the harvest.
用法提示:名词复数形式,泛指乡村居民。
Despite his wealth, he never forgot his roots as a rustic.
用法提示:名词,强调出身背景。
a rustic
He spoke with the accent of a rustic.
他说话带着乡下人的口音。
the rustic
含轻微贬义,指土气或缺乏见识的人。
The rustic was bewildered by the city traffic.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- simple rustic
- 质朴的乡下人
- The storyteller entertained the simple rustics with tales of the city.讲故事的人用城市里的见闻逗乐了那些质朴的乡下人。
- local rustics
- 当地的乡下人
- The local rustics welcomed the travelers to their village.当地的乡下人欢迎旅行者来到他们的村子。
- mere rustic
- 不值一提的乡下人
- The city gentleman looked down on him as a mere rustic.那位城市绅士把他当作不值一提的乡下人而瞧不起。
- honest rustic
- 诚实的村夫
- In the story, the honest rustic reveals the truth and saves the day.在这个故事里,诚实的村夫说出真相,化解了危机。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想rusty(生锈的):乡下农具常带锈迹,rustic就是质朴的乡下人。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:literary or rural writing、humorous or slightly condescending speech 作名词指“乡下人”时,rustic 通常带有文学色彩或略带幽默、贬低的语气,多见于文学描写或口语调侃,正式中性表达较少;具体语气需根据上下文判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,复数形式为 rustics
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见单词与 /ˈrʌstɪk/ 完全押韵。列出的单词都共享拼写结尾 -stic 和非重读的末尾 /stɪk/,但重读元音不同:plastic /ˈplæstɪk/、mystic /ˈmɪstɪk/、elastic /ɪˈlæstɪk/、domestic /dəˈmɛstɪk/、artistic /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/。注意形近词 music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ 和 rust /rʌst/ 看起来相似,但发音与 rustic 不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.