Word · Frequency #13599
runes
如尼字母;卢恩字母
runes is the plural of rune.
核心释义
指古代北欧文字中的字母,非诗歌或神秘记号。
a character in the ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages
- 1.
古代日耳曼民族(尤其是斯堪的纳维亚人和盎格鲁-撒克逊人)书面文字中使用的字母或字符。
A letter, or character, used in the written language of various ancient Germanic peoples, especially the Scandinavians and the Anglo-Saxons.
- 2.
如尼字母;古代日耳曼字母
any character from an ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages
- 3.
来自任何视觉上相似文字的字母,如匈牙利如尼文(古匈牙利文)或突厥如尼文(古突厥文)。
A letter from any visually similar script, such as Hungarian runes (the Old Hungarian script) or Turkic runes (the Old Turkic script).
- 4.
芬兰或斯堪的纳维亚史诗,或其一个篇章,尤指《卡勒瓦拉》的篇章。
A Finnic or Scandinavian epic poem, or a division of one, especially a division of the Kalevala.
- 5.
用作神秘或魔法符号的字母或标记。
A letter or mark used as a mystical or magic symbol.
- 6.
诗句或歌曲,尤指带有神秘或玄妙意味者;咒语或念咒。
A verse or song, especially one with mystical or mysterious overtones; a spell or an incantation.
- 7.
Unicode码点。
A Unicode code point.
古代日耳曼民族(尤其是斯堪的纳维亚人和盎格鲁-撒克逊人)书面文字中使用的字母或字符。;如尼字母;古代日耳曼字母;来自任何视觉上相似文字的字母,如匈牙利如尼文(古匈牙利文)或突厥如尼文(古突厥文)。;芬兰或斯堪的纳维亚史诗,或其一个篇章,尤指《卡勒瓦拉》的篇章。;用作神秘或魔法符号的字母或标记。
用法In use
The archaeologist carefully copied the rune carved on the ancient stone.
用法提示:此处 rune 为名词,指古代北欧使用的如尼字母,在句中作宾语。
Each rune in the inscription stood for a sound rather than a whole word.
用法提示:rune 为名词,前有 each 限定,指单个如尼字母,作句子主语。
Visitors can see hundreds of runes on display at the museum.
用法提示:runes 是 rune 的复数形式,指多个如尼字母,作介词宾语。
each rune had its own magical significance
a rune
rune 是可数名词,单数形式前需加不定冠词。
A rune is a character from an ancient Germanic alphabet.
如尼字母是古代日耳曼字母表中的一个字符。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ancient runes
- 古代如尼文字
- The ancient runes were carved on a wooden stick.这些古代如尼文字被刻在一根木棍上。
- carve a rune
- 刻写如尼字母
- He carved a rune on the handle of his axe.他在斧柄上刻了一个如尼字母。
- rune stone
- 如尼石碑
- The rune stone stood near the old church.那块如尼石碑矗立在老教堂附近。
- mysterious runes
- 神秘的如尼记号
- She studied the mysterious runes in the old book.她研究了那本旧书里神秘的如尼记号。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音近 run(跑),想象古老的石头上刻着奔跑的人形神秘记号——如尼字母。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:historical/linguistic discussions、fantasy literature and games rune 通常指古代北欧使用的如尼字母,多用于历史、语言或奇幻语境;日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 rune 韵脚相同的常见词有 tune、dune、June、prune、spoon(/uːn/);注意 run 拼写相似但读音为 /rʌn/,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.