Word · Frequency #539
rules
规则;规定;准则;标准;法则
rules is the plural of rule.
核心释义
a statement or principle that tells you what is allowed or what should be done, or a prescribed method for doing something
- 1.
规章,法律,指导方针
A regulation, law, guideline.
- 2.
通常支配行为的准则
a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior
- 3.
调节原则
A regulating principle.
- 4.
规范性范例
something regarded as a normative example
- 5.
统治行为;法律管理;政府;帝国;权威;控制
The act of ruling; administration of law; government; empire; authority; control.
- 6.
规定的行为指南
prescribed guide for conduct or action
- 7.
正常状态或情况
A normal condition or state of affairs.
- 8.
规范法院实践的命令,或在诉讼各方之间作出的命令
An order regulating the practice of the courts, or an order made between parties to an action or a suit.
- 9.
规定的执行某操作并产生特定结果的方法
A determinate method prescribed for performing any operation and producing a certain result.
- 10.
尺子;测量工具,直尺,量具
A ruler; device for measuring, a straightedge, a measure.
- 11.
直线(如用笔等画的连续标记),尤其是横跨纸张作为书写指南的线
A straight line (continuous mark, as made by a pen or the like), especially one lying across a paper as a guide for writing.
常态;通常情况;惯例;统治;管辖;控制;法院命令;法庭规则;裁定;尺;直尺;直线;横线(书写基准线)
用法In use
You must follow the school rules.
用法提示:名词 rule 表示‘规定’,在句中作宾语。
It's a basic rule of grammar that every sentence needs a verb.
用法提示:名词 rule 表示‘规则’,在句中作表语。
The referee explained the rules of the game to the players.
用法提示:名词 rule 的复数形式 rules 表示‘规则’,在句中作宾语。
it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast
violence is the rule not the exception
the rule that + clause
that 引导同位语从句,说明规则的具体内容;口语中 that 有时可省略。
There is a rule that all visitors must sign in at reception.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- as a rule
- 通常,一般来说
- As a rule, I don't eat after 8 pm.通常,我晚上8点后不吃东西。
- rule of law
- 法治
- A democratic society is based on the rule of law.民主社会以法治为基础。
- rule of thumb
- 经验法则
- As a rule of thumb, you should drink eight glasses of water a day.根据经验法则,你每天应该喝八杯水。
- golden rule
- 黄金法则
- The golden rule is to treat others as you want to be treated.黄金法则是待人如己。
- break the rules
- 违反规则
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 ruler(统治者)也含有 rule,就像统治者用尺子(ruler)制定规则(rule)。
语境与语域Context & Register
作为名词时,通常指规则、规定或统治,常用于学校、工作、法律或游戏等场合,语气多为中性,但在管理制度或法律条文中偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words are perfect rhymes with 'rule', sharing the stressed vowel and ending /uːl/. Note that 'rule' is spelled with 'ule' while these use 'ool'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.