Word · Frequency #2422
roughest
粗鲁地；粗暴地；粗略地
roughest is the superlative of rough.
核心释义
In a rough manner; rudely; roughly.
- 1.
以粗糙的方式；粗鲁地；粗略地。
In a rough manner; rudely; roughly.
以粗糙的方式；粗鲁地；粗略地。；粗糙地；粗暴地
用法In use
The children were playing rough in the playground, so the teacher asked them to calm down.
用法提示：rough 作为副词修饰动词 playing，表示以粗野的方式玩耍。
After losing his job, he had to live rough for several months.
用法提示：rough 作为副词修饰动词 live，指在恶劣条件下生活。
She handled the fragile box rough, and it broke.
用法提示：rough 作为副词修饰动词 handled，表示粗暴地操作。
play rough
常用来描述孩子打闹或体育比赛中动作粗暴，rough 放在动词 play 之后作状语。
The boys were playing rough in the yard and one of them got hurt.
男孩们在院子里玩得很粗野，其中一个受了伤。
sleep rough
英式英语常用，指无家可归者在街头等户外过夜，不是“睡得沉”的意思。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- play rough
- 打闹得厉害；粗暴地玩闹
- The coach told the players not to play rough during practice.教练告诉球员们在训练时不要打闹得太厉害。
- treat someone rough
- 粗鲁地对待某人；欺凌某人
- She felt the staff treated her rough because she was new.她觉得自己因为是新人而受到员工粗鲁对待。
- sleep rough
- 露宿；在街头过夜
- Hundreds of people sleep rough in the city every night.每晚有数百人在这座城市露宿街头。
- cut up rough
- 发怒；激烈反对
- Dad will cut up rough if he sees the scratch on the car.如果爸爸看到车上的划痕，他会大发雷霆的。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法：rough /rʌf/，联想用手摸粗糙的砂纸，感觉不光滑；对人'粗暴、粗鲁'就像砂纸刮人一样。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：informal 常见场景：日常口语、固定搭配 作副词时多用于非正式口语或固定搭配中，表示“以粗糙的方式、粗鲁地或粗略地”；在正式书面语中较少单独这样用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
押韵（/ʌf/）：tough、enough、stuff。拼写中的 -ough 有不同读音：cough /kɒf/、through /θruː/、though /ðoʊ/，请勿照 rough 的读音类推。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.