Word · Frequency #2422
Fully loadedrough
长草区
核心释义
the unmowed grass bordering a golf fairway
- 1.
高尔夫球场中未修剪的区域。
The unmowed part of a golf course.
- 2.
高尔夫球场球道两侧草未剪短的区域
the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short
- 3.
粗鲁的人;粗暴的恶霸;无赖。
A rude fellow; a coarse bully; a rowdy.
- 4.
投球手落足处被磨糙的区域,因弹跳不可预测而成为旋转球手的目标。
A scuffed and roughened area of the pitch, where the bowler's feet fall, used as a target by spin bowlers because of its unpredictable bounce.
- 5.
用于制作刻面或弧面宝石的原料。
The raw material from which faceted or cabochon gems are created.
- 6.
比缩略图更大更详细的快速草图,用于艺术构思。
A quick sketch, similar to a thumbnail but larger and more detailed, used for artistic brainstorming.
- 7.
插入马蹄铁中防止马滑动的部件。
草图;初稿;粗鲁的人;无赖;原石;未加工宝石;粗糙区;马蹄铁防滑钉
用法In use
His ball landed in the rough, making the next shot much harder.
用法提示:本句中'rough'作为名词,指高尔夫球场球道边缘未修剪的草地。
She managed to hit the ball out of the rough onto the green.
用法提示:本句中'rough'为名词,表示长草区,指球道外的高草区域。
The rough is so thick that finding a lost ball can take several minutes.
用法提示:本句中'rough'为名词,指高尔夫球场中草较长的区域。
the rough
指高尔夫球场球道两侧草未剪短的区域,通常与定冠词 the 连用。
He hit the ball into the rough.
他把球打进了长草区。
a rough of sth
指粗略的草图或初稿,常由艺术家或设计师使用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in the rough
- (高尔夫球场的)长草区
- His ball landed in the rough on the right side of the fairway.他的球落到了球道右侧的长草区里。
- do a rough
- 画草图;打草稿
- I'll do a rough of the layout before we start building the site.在开始建站之前,我会先画一张版式草图。
- use the rough
- 利用(板球场上)磨糙的区域
- The spinner decided to use the rough to make the ball bounce unpredictably.旋转球手决定利用场上磨糙的区域,让球产生难以预测的弹跳。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- take the rough with the smooth
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆:高尔夫球道旁未修剪的rough长草区,草叶粗糙杂乱,想到“粗糙”就记住rough。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:高尔夫球场、高尔夫比赛解说、高尔夫规则 作名词时通常指高尔夫球场上球道两侧未修剪的长草区,多用于球场、赛事解说或规则说明;语气中性,正式与非正式场合都适用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 rough 押韵:tough /tʌf/、enough /ɪˈnʌf/。拼写相似但发音不同:cough /kɒf/、bough /baʊ/、dough /doʊ/、through /θruː/。不要只根据 -ough 拼写推断发音。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.