Word · Frequency #14402
rotting
腐烂;腐坏
核心释义
指腐烂的过程
The process by which something rots.
- 1.
某物腐烂的过程
The process by which something rots.
- 2.
已腐烂的材料
Material that has rotted.
腐烂物;已腐烂的东西;某物腐烂的过程;已腐烂的材料
用法In use
The rotting of the wooden fence was accelerated by the constant rain.
用法提示:rotting作为名词,表示腐烂的过程。
They could smell the rotting from the old garbage dump.
用法提示:rotting作为名词,指腐烂的状态或气味。
The rotting of organic matter is an essential part of the nutrient cycle.
用法提示:rotting作为名词,描述自然分解过程。
the rotting of [sth]
rotting 作名词表示“腐烂”的过程,通常与 of 连用,说明腐烂的对象。
The rotting of the wooden beams was caused by damp.
木梁的腐烂是由潮湿引起的。
[sth]'s rotting
所有格形式也能表示腐烂过程,但比 the rotting of 更少见,多用于口语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- rotting process
- 腐烂过程
- The rotting process of fruit can be slowed by refrigeration.冷藏可以减缓水果的腐烂过程。
- rotting of organic matter
- 有机物的腐烂
- The rotting of organic matter releases nutrients into the soil.有机物的腐烂会向土壤释放养分。
- rotting flesh
- 腐烂的肉
- The rotting flesh gave off a terrible stench.腐烂的肉散发出可怕的恶臭。
- rotting wood
- 腐烂的木头
- Rotting wood in the fence needs to be replaced.栅栏里腐烂的木头需要更换。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 'rotting' 拆成 rot(烂)+ -ing(过程),想象一块肉从新鲜到腐烂的整个变质过程。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:scientific or environmental writing、general written description 作名词时通常见于书面或科普语境,指腐烂的过程;指腐烂物时多用于较专业的说明。日常口语中更常说动词 rot 或形容词 rotten,因此该名词用法比较正式或书面化。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作不可数名词,指腐烂的过程
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词与 rotting 押韵,重读元音和后面的 /tiŋ/ 相同:plotting、clotting、knotting、trotting、spotting、jotting。注意拼写相似的 rating /ˈreɪtiŋ/、rooting /ˈruːtiŋ/、riding /ˈraɪdiŋ/ 并不与之押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.