Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #1070
rock
轻轻摇动;摇晃
核心释义
To move or cause to move gently back and forth.
- 1.
用石头砸;投石。
To pelt with rocks; to stone.
- 2.
轻轻来回移动。
To move gently back and forth.
- 3.
演奏、表演或欣赏摇滚乐,尤指技巧高超或充满活力地。
To play, perform, or enjoy rock music, especially with a lot of skill or energy.
- 4.
使剧烈摇晃或摆动。
To cause to shake or sway violently.
- 5.
使激动或兴奋,尤指通过摇滚乐。
To thrill or excite, especially with rock music.
- 6.
剧烈地来回摇摆或倾斜。
To sway or tilt violently back and forth.
- 7.
让人们随着摇滚乐起舞并享受其中。
To have people dancing and enjoying rock music.
- 8.
在摇床或淘金槽中冲洗和淘洗。
To be washed and panned in a cradle or in a rocker.
- 9.
兴奋而熟练地做某事。
To do something with excitement yet skillfully.
- 10.
扰乱情绪平衡;使苦恼;强烈影响(通常为正面)。
To disturb the emotional equilibrium of; to distress; to greatly impact (most often positively).
- 11.
成功或时尚地穿着(衣物、服装等);展现出(特定形象、风格)。
To wear (a piece of clothing, outfit etc.) successfully or with style; to carry off (a particular look, style).
- 12.
表现良好或高效运转。
To do well or to be operating at high efficiency.
用石头砸;向…投掷石块;使震惊;震撼;玩摇滚;使兴奋;很棒;表现出色;穿出范儿;成功驾驭(穿搭)
用法In use
The boat rocks gently on the calm lake.
用法提示:这里“rocks”作动词,表示前后或左右摆动。
She rocked the crying baby until he fell asleep.
用法提示:“rocked”是过去式,表示摇动某物使人安静。
The children are rocking back and forth on the porch swing.
用法提示:“rocking”是现在分词,描述正在进行的摇摆动作。
rock + object
及物用法,宾语常为具体物体或人。
She rocked the cradle gently.
她轻轻摇晃着摇篮。
rock + adverb of manner
不及物用法,描述摇晃的方式。
The boat rocked violently in the storm.
船在暴风雨中剧烈摇晃。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- rock someone to sleep
- 把某人轻轻摇睡
- She gently rocked the baby to sleep.她轻轻摇着宝宝,直到他睡着。
- rock back and forth
- 来回摇晃
- She rocked back and forth in her chair.她坐在椅子上前后摇晃。
- rock violently
- 剧烈摇晃
- The ship rocked violently in the storm.船在暴风雨中剧烈摇晃。
- rock the house
- 让全场沸腾;引爆全场
- The band really rocked the house last night.乐队昨晚真的让全场沸腾了。
- rock out
- 尽情演奏(或享受)摇滚乐
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 rock 想成一块大石头在摇滚乐里来回摇摆:摇动、震撼都从这画面来。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常育儿、家庭休闲、船上 作“轻轻摇动”解时,通常用于日常口语和书面语,语气中性;多用于描述婴儿、摇椅、小船等事物的轻微来回移动。
语法说明Grammar Note
既可作及物动词(如 rock the cradle),也可作不及物动词(如 The ship rocked)。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The words lock, block, clock, shock, stock, and sock all rhyme with rock in the stated pronunciation (/ɒ/ + /k/). The spelling '-ock' is a reliable clue here. Watch out for lookalikes that sound different, such as rocket /ˈrɒkɪt/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.