roast + noun
roast 作形容词时通常只放在名词前作定语,说明食物是烤制的,如 roast beef、roast chicken;一般不用作表语。
She made roast lamb and roast potatoes for the family dinner.
她为家庭晚餐做了烤羊肉和烤土豆。
烤的;烤制的
roaster — comparative of roast
被烤的;被戏弄的;被严厉批评的;经烤制的;被烤制的;被调侃的;被严厉批评的;烘烤的;烤过的
经烤制的
Having been cooked by roasting.
被烤制的;被调侃的;被严厉批评的
Subjected to roasting; bantered; severely criticized.
We had roast beef for Sunday dinner.
我们周日正餐吃了烤牛肉。
用法提示:roast 用作形容词,修饰 beef,表示烤制的肉类。
The roast chicken smelled delicious as it came out of the oven.
烤鸡从烤箱里拿出来时闻起来很香。
用法提示:roast 直接修饰 chicken,表示烹饪方式。
She prefers roast vegetables to steamed ones.
她更喜欢烤蔬菜而不是蒸蔬菜。
用法提示:roast 作为形容词,修饰 vegetables,与 steamed 对比。
roast 作形容词时通常只放在名词前作定语,说明食物是烤制的,如 roast beef、roast chicken;一般不用作表语。
She made roast lamb and roast potatoes for the family dinner.
她为家庭晚餐做了烤羊肉和烤土豆。
roast 作定语时常用(如 roast chicken),roasted 强调已烤好的状态,也可作表语;在“烤熟的”意义上两者可互换。
grammar · medium
易错句子The duck is roast.
正确表达The duck is roasted.
形容词 roast 表示“烤好的”时通常只作定语,放在名词前(如 roast duck、roast beef),不能跟在 be 动词后作表语;本句是表语位置,须改用过去分词 roasted。
grammar · medium
易错句子He was roast by his classmates for his new haircut.
正确表达He was roasted by his classmates for his new haircut.
表示“被调侃、被严厉批评”时,形容词性的分词形式是 roasted;原形 roast 不能用在 be + 过去分词 + by 的被动结构里,因此要写成 was roasted。
对应“经烤制的”义项(食物经烤制加工);不适用于“被调侃的/被严厉批评的”等引申义。
烤鸡
We had roast chicken with a simple salad for dinner.
我们晚餐吃了烤鸡配简单的沙拉。
烤牛肉
The Sunday menu always includes roast beef and gravy.
周日的菜单总是包括烤牛肉和肉汁。
烤猪肉
She served roast pork with applesauce.
她端上烤猪肉配苹果酱。
烤土豆
He likes his roast potatoes crispy on the outside.
他喜欢外皮酥脆的烤土豆。
烤蔬菜
This dish is made with roast vegetables and olive oil.
这道菜是用烤蔬菜和橄榄油做的。
烤制通常在烤箱中进行。
烤制过程中常浇淋油脂或汁液以保持食物湿润。
烤肉烤好后需要切分食用。
烤制前常用调味料腌制或涂抹。
烤制常使食物外皮变得酥脆。
他们会吃他们的呼呼杂烩和烤兽肉。
In Dr. Seuss's Christmas classic, the Whos joyfully gather to eat Who-hash and roast beast.
在苏斯博士的圣诞经典中,呼呼们欢聚一堂,吃着呼呼杂烩和烤兽肉。
当丰盛的烤牛肉成为英国人的食物,它使我们的心灵变得高尚,血液得到滋养。
This old English ballad celebrates roast beef as a symbol of national pride and strength.
这首古老的英国民谣将烤牛肉颂扬为民族自豪与力量的象征。
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